CSAT, IAS 2015. UPSC 2015

CSAT DAILY MISSION #23

Read this information carefully and answer the items that follow:

The first four letters of the word CEASELESSNESS are reversed, the next four letters are written as they are and then the remaining letters are reversed.

Question 1

Which letter will be exactly the middle letter of the new word?

(A) E

(B) L

(C) N

(D) S

Question 2

If all the vowels are removed from the new word, what are the two middle letters?

(A) L and S

(B) S and N

(C) S and S

(D) L and N

Read this information carefully and answer the items that follow:

In an entrance exam having a single question paper, there were three sections section A, B and C. The number of students who cleared the cutoff in section A, section B and section C are 25 each. 15 students cleared the cutoff in both sections A and B, 10 students cleared the cutoff in both sections B and C, 10 students cleared the cutoff in both sections A and C. 5 students did not clear the cutoff in any of the three sections. The total number of students who attended the test is 50.

Question 3

What is the number of students who cleared the cutoff in all the three sections?

(A) 10

(B) 5

(C) 4

(D) 2

Question 4

What is the number students who have cleared the cutoff in one section alone?

(A) 10

(B) 15

(C) 20

(D) 25

Question 5

What is the ratio of students who cleared the cutoff in all the sections to the students who cleared the cutoff in more than one section?

(A) 1:2

(B) 1:3

(C) 1:4

(D) 1:5



SOLUTIONS TO DAILY CSAT MISSION # 24

1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (A)

Explanations
1. The total length of roads in the year 1990 = 30,00,000 kms.
Urban roads are 7% of total roads. The length of urban roads = 7 X 30,00,000/100 = 2,10,000.

2. The maximum increases are 2 00,000 kms in both 1996-97 and 1997-98.
Percentage increase in 1996-97 = 2,00,000/25,00,000 * 100 = 8%.
Percentage increase in 1997-98 = 2,00,000/27,00,000 * 100 = 7.4%.
In other years, the increase is only 1,00,000 kms. So they obviously won’t be anywhere near to the above two years. Overall, the highest percentage increase is for 1996-97.

3. The length of highways in the year 1996 = 75% of 2500 = 75 X 2500/100 = 1875 thousand kms.
The length of highways in 1999 = 86% of 3000 = 86 X 3000/100 = 2580 thousand kms.
The increase in length of highways = 7,05 thousand kms.

4. The percentage share of highways in 2000 = 86 + 4 = 90%.
The increase in total length = 5% = 5 X 3000 / 100 = 150 thousand kms. The total length in the year 2000 = 3150 thousand kms.
The length of highways = 90 X 3150 / 100 = 2835 thousand kms

5. Length of project roads in 1995 = 0 km.
Length of project roads in 1999 = 7% of 3000 thousand km = 210 thousand kms.
Increase over these four years is therefore = 210,000 kms.
So, increase per year = 210,000/4 = 52,500 km.


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2 responses to “CSAT DAILY MISSION #23”

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