Assam Promotes Pipe Composting: A Unique Way Of Converting Biodegradable Waste Into Manure in Two Months

Source: The post is based on the article “Assam Promotes Pipe Composting: A Unique Way Of Converting Biodegradable Waste Into Manure in Two Months” published in “PIB” on 29th September 2023.

What is the News?

Assam is actively promoting Pipe Composting among its rural communities during the ongoing Swachhata Hi Seva campaign. 

What is Pipe Composting Technology?

Pipe composting technology is a method of converting organic waste into compost using PVC pipes 8 – 10 inches in diameter and 1.25 metres in length. The pipes are placed vertically keeping them 25-30 cm inside the ground.

Only degradable waste can be disposed of into the pipes including leftover food, fruit and vegetable peels, flowers, dung, agricultural waste, etc. 

Once in two weeks, a little cow dung and dry leaves are mixed with water and poured inside to accelerate the growth of the worms. 

This should remain closed so that rainwater does not enter the pipes. Compost manure can be removed by lifting the pipe after 2 months.

What are the benefits of Pipe Composting Technology?

Efficient Waste Conversion: It rapidly transforms biodegradable waste into valuable compost, contributing to waste reduction and environmental preservation.

Environmental Friendliness: Pipe composting is eco-friendly, as it doesn’t harm the environment.

Clean and Hygienic Environment: It helps maintain a clean and hygienic environment within school campuses, promoting health and well-being.

Odorless and Fly-Proof: This composting method is odorless and prevents the attraction of flies, ensuring a pleasant atmosphere.

Space Efficiency: It doesn’t require much space, making it suitable for places with limited area for waste management.

Sustainability: The system is sustainable, as the same pipes can be used repeatedly, reducing the need for additional materials.

Educational Opportunity: It offers a valuable educational opportunity for students to learn about decomposition science, the role of microorganisms and invertebrates, waste management, and sustainability, fostering environmental awareness.