Krishi-Decision Support System (Krishi-DSS)

Source- This post on Krishi-Decision Support System (Krishi-DSS) has been created based on the article “Centre launches new decision support system for agriculture sector” published in “Business Standard” on 17 August 2024.

Why in News?

The Union government has introduced a digital geospatial platform called Krishi-Decision Support System (Krishi-DSS).

About Krishi-DSS:

1. About- It is a digital geospatial platform.This platform offers easy access to comprehensive agricultural data across India. It includes satellite images, weather updates, water reservoir storage, groundwater levels, and soil health information.

2. Developed by: Krishi-DSS was developed jointly by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Department of Space. The platform captures detailed information from large fields down to the smallest soil particles.

Features of the Krishi-DSS

1. Monitoring Cropping Patterns: Krishi-DSS allows the government to analyze cropping patterns by studying crop maps from different years. This analysis helps in understanding trends and making informed decisions for agricultural planning.

2. Drought Monitoring and Real-Time Data: The platform provides near real-time data on important indicators like soil moisture, water storage, crop conditions, and dry spells, helping the government to anticipate and manage droughts effectively.

3. Crop Weather Watch: Krishi-DSS includes a Crop Weather Watch feature that keeps the government updated on how weather impacts crops. It also tracks crop harvest status and crop residue burning, providing valuable insights for agricultural management.

4. Field-Parcel Segmentation: The platform offers field-parcel segmentation, allowing the government to identify individual field-parcel units. This helps in understanding the unique needs of each parcel, enabling targeted interventions and better crop management.

5. One Nation-One Soil Information System: Krishi-DSS includes a comprehensive soil information system with data on soil type, pH levels, and soil health. This soil data helps in assessing crop suitability and land capability, crucial for soil and water conservation measures.

6. Support for Innovation and Research: The platform provides a ground-truth data library, offering essential resources for researchers and the agriculture industry.

UPSC Syllabus: Indian Economy (Agriculture)