Source-This post on Open Book Examination- CBSE Plan has been created based on the article “CBSE’s open book exam plan: What is it, why now, how it can impact students” published in “The Indian Express” on 23 February 2024.
Why in the news?
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has recently proposed a pilot study to check the feasibility of open book exams for Classes 9 to 12.
Where will the pilot study be held?
The pilot will be held in select schools in November-December for subjects like English, Mathematics and Science for Classes 9 and 10, and English, Mathematics and Biology for Classes 11 and 12.
What is an open book examination?
This is an examination pattern where students are allowed to refer to their books and notes to answer questions. The CBSE has proposed this form of assessment based on the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) released last year.
What are the types of open book examination?
There are 2 types of open book examination.
1) Restricted open book assessment– Students are allowed to refer only the study material approved by the exam-conducting authority.
2) Free type open book assessment – Students are allowed to bring any material of their choice.
Is this a new concept for Indian students?
Open-book exams are not a new idea. For ex- In 2014, CBSE had introduced an Open Text Based Assessment (OBTA). Further, in 2019, the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) allowed open book exams in engineering colleges.
What is the need to introduce open book examination?
1) It ensures transitions from rote memorisation to competency-based learning.
2) NCF SC (National Curriculum Framework for School Education) has also recommended that there is a need for change in assessments process.
What are advantages of open book examination?
1) It can help in cultivating “critical abilities” among students.
2) They have the benefit of being less stressful.
3) It can accommodate different learning styles of students, provide constructive feedback, and support learning outcomes.
What are the disadvantages of open book examination?
1) There are issues related to network connectivity.
2) As per the study conducted by Nirma University, the universities do not focus on developing the skills required for a student to crack an Open Book Examination.
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