Q. Arrange the following administrative units of the Delhi Sultanate in the correct descending order of their size (from largest to smallest):
1.Shiq
2.Iqta / Suba
3.Pargana
4.Village (Gram)
Select the correct code:
Answer: A
Notes:
Explanation:
The Delhi Sultanate’s territorial administration hierarchy was structured as follows:
- Iqta / Suba: The largest unit, essentially a province or governorship. (Managed by the Muqti or Wali).
- Shiq: A division within the Iqta, created primarily during the Tughlaq period. (Managed by the Shiqdar).
- Pargana: A group of villages, similar to a modern district/sub-division. (Managed by officials like Amil and Chaudhary).
- Village (Gram): The smallest unit of local self-administration. (Managed by the Muqaddam or Khut).
Therefore, the correct descending order is 2 – 1 – 3 – 4.

