Q. Consider the following statements:
1.Camptothecin (CPT) is an important anti-cancer drug lead molecule which is extracted mainly from Nothapodytes nimmoniana.
2.Nathapodytes nimmoniana is a species of flowering plant widespread throughout India.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation –

Statement 1 is correct. Camptothecin (CPT) is a powerful anti-cancer drug lead molecule that has been extracted primarily from Nothapodytes nimmoniana. CPT has shown significant anti-tumor activity against a variety of cancers, including ovarian, cervical, and lung cancer.

Statement 2 is incorrect. Nathapodytes nimmoniana is not widespread throughout India but is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

Source: Forum IAS

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