Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) was established by the UN Charter in 1945 and is responsible for maintaining international peace and security.
2.The UNSC consists of 20 members, including 5 permanent members with veto power and 15 non-permanent members elected for two-year terms.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation: 1 only

Statement 1 is correct: The UNSC was indeed established by the UN Charter in 1945 and is responsible for maintaining international peace and security.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The UNSC consists of 15 members, not 20. It has 5 permanent members with veto power and 10 non-permanent members elected for two-year terms.

Source- UNSC


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