Q. Consider the following statements about Phycoremediation:
1. It involves use of macroalgae or microalgae for the removal or biotransformation of pollutants.
2. It doesn’t improve the PH of the water.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

About Phycoremediation:

  • It is a type of bioremediation, which involves use of macroalgae or microalgae for the removal or biotransformation of pollutants.
  • It improves the PH of the water.
  • Lukha River in Meghalaya was rejuvenated using this technique.
  • Meghalaya’s Pollution Control Board had attributed the river’s pollution to ‘acid mines’ drainage and ‘rat-hole coal mines’.
  • The rejuvenation was funded through the District Mineral Fund.
  • Lukha River drains the East Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya before flowing to the Assam’s Barak Valley into the floodplains of Bangladesh.

Source: EPIC October 2021

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