Q. Consider the following statements regarding “Zamindari system”:
1.The word zamindar means landowner in Persian.
2.Zamindars collected revenue from the tenants and cultivators and remitted a fixed amount to the state.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation: Zamindari: The term refers to another land tenure system. The word zamindar means landowner in Persian.

  • In Mughal times the zamindars were drawn from the class of nobles.
  • Akbar granted land to the nobles as well as to the descendants of old ruling families and allowed them to enjoy it hereditarily.
  • Zamindars collected revenue from the tenants and cultivators and remitted a fixed amount to the state.

Source: NCERT

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