Q. The Maratha administration under Shivaji had a clear hierarchy of local officers. Which of the following sequence represents the correct descending administrative hierarchy from the largest division to the smallest?

[A] Prant → Mahal → Mauza

[B] Mahal → Prant → Mauza

[C] Mauza → Mahal → Prant

[D] Prant → Pargana → Mauza

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • (a) Correct. The Maratha administrative structure was generally hierarchical:
    1. Prant (Province/Suba) – Largest division.
    2. Tarfs or Mahal (District) – Sub-division of a Prant.
    3. Mauza (Village) – The smallest unit.

Note: The term Pargana was often used interchangeably with Mahal or Tarfs to refer to a district or revenue unit.

Blog
Academy
Community