Q. Which of the following is/are not as per the basic tenets of the Federalism?
1. All-India Services
2. Zonal councils
3. Emergency provisions
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Red Book
Red Book

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: C
Notes:
  • The members of the All-India Services are recruited and trained by the Centre which also possess ultimate control over them. Thus, these services violate the principle of federalism under the Constitution. 
  • Zonal councils aim at promoting cooperation and coordination between states, union territories and the Centre. Hence, they promote the spirit of Federalism. 
  • Under Emergency provisions, the Indian state acquires a unitary character. 

Source: Article 

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