Q. Which one of the following statements is correct with reference to ‘Adaptation’?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] It involves efforts to reduce or prevent the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and their concentration in the atmosphere.

[B] It involves making adjustments or changes to social, economic, and environmental practices to minimize the damage caused by the effects of climate change.

[C] It focuses on addressing the root causes of climate change by reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases.

[D] It involves long-term strategies to achieve a sustained reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, often requiring significant changes in energy systems, infrastructure, and policies.

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation – Adaptation is about adjusting to the impacts of climate change that are already happening or are inevitable in the future. This can include changes in behavior, policies, or infrastructure to minimize the negative effects of climate change on humans and the environment. Adaptation is critical because some impacts of climate change are already unavoidable due to the greenhouse gases that have been emitted in the past.

Source: Forum IAS

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