Q. Which one of the following statements is correct with respect to ‘Stunting’?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] It refers to a chronic condition characterized by low height for age, indicating impaired growth and development.

[B] It is a severe form of malnutrition characterized by significant muscle and fat loss leading to low weight for height.

[C] It occurs when there is a lack of elementary education given to children.

[D] It is a condition where a child has excess body weight for their age.

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation – Stunting refers to a chronic condition characterized by low height for age, which indicates that a child’s growth and development have been impaired over a long period. This condition is typically a result of inadequate nutrition, repeated infections, and poor socio-economic conditions, especially during the critical early years of a child’s life. Stunting reflects long-term nutritional deficiencies and can have lasting effects on physical and cognitive development. Stunting is one of the leading measures used to assess childhood malnutrition.

Source: Forum IAS

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