Q. With reference to music and dance during the Mughal period, consider the following statements:
1.Akbar patronized famous Hindustani musicians like Tansen and Baiju Bawra.
2.The classical dance form Kathak developed purely from indigenous Indian traditions without foreign influence.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] Only 1

[B] Only 2

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Emperor Akbar was a great patron of the arts and supported renowned musicians like Tansen, Baiju Bawra, Nayak Bakshu, and Sukhvira.
  • While Kathak originated as a storytelling dance form in ancient India, it evolved significantly under Mughal patronage, incorporating Persian and Central Asian influences—especially in its costumes, themes, and presentation style.

Source: NCERT and History Of Medieval India  – NCERT (Satish Chandra)

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