Q. With reference to Peaty Soils in India, consider the following statements:
1.Peaty soils are rich in organic matter due to the accumulation of dead vegetation.
2.These soils are generally light in texture and red in colour.
3.They are commonly found in coastal areas of Odisha and Tamil Nadu, and northern Bihar.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 1 and 3 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Peaty soils are formed from the accumulation of large quantities of organic matter due to heavy rainfall and dense vegetation, making them rich in humus (up to 40–50%).
  • These soils are described as heavy and black in colour, not light or red.
  • They are found in northern Bihar, southern Uttarakhand, and coastal regions of West Bengal, Odisha, and Tamil Nadu.

Source:  India Physical Environment

Discover more from Free UPSC IAS Preparation Syllabus and Materials For Aspirants

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Blog
Academy
Community