Q. With reference to the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA), which of the following statements are correct?
1.It is a regional group that connects countries from Asia, Africa, and Australia through the Indian Ocean.
2.It establishes binding trade agreements among member states.
3.Sri Lanka is the current Chair of IORA.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanations –

Statements 1 and 3 are correct. IORA is an inter-governmental organization aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and sustainable development within the Indian Ocean region, comprising member states from Asia, Africa, and Australia. Sri Lanka assumed the chairmanship of IORA for the period 2023–2025 during the 23rd Council of Ministers’ Meeting held in October 2023.

Statement 2 is incorrect. IORA operates on the principle of “open regionalism” and does not establish binding trade agreements. Instead, it focuses on promoting economic cooperation, trade facilitation, and investment through non-binding consensus-based initiatives.

Source: The Hindu


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