Q. With reference to the Karakotadynasty of Kashmir(625 AD-855 AD), consider the following statements:
1.The founder, Durlabhavardhana, extended his empire to include territories in the Punjaband parts of Gandhara.
2.Lalitaditya Muktapida’s reign is considered the peak of the Karakotadynasty, marked by the construction of the colossal Martand Sun Temple.
3.The Nilamata Purana, which details the history and culture of Kashmir, is believed to have been commissioned during this dynasty.
How many of the statements given above are correct?

[A] Only one

[B] Only two

[C] All three

[D] None

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: Incorrect. While Durlabhavardhanawas the founder, the major territorial expansion, especially of Punjaband Kashmir, was achieved by the subsequent powerful rulers, particularly Lalitaditya.
  • Statement 2: Correct. Lalitaditya(c. 724–760 AD) was the most powerful ruler, known for conquering Yashovarmanaand his military might. The Martand Sun Templeis his most famous construction.
  • Statement 3: Correct. The Nilamata Purana, an important text on Kashmiritraditions, is generally associated with the Karakotaperiod.
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