Q. With reference to the Veerabhadra temple in Lepakshi, consider the following statements:
1.Nagara is the primary architectural style of the Veerabhadra Temple in Lepakshi.
2.Chola dynasty is credited with the construction of the Veerabhadra Temple.
3.It is known for its exquisite sculptures depicting scenes from Mahabharata.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 2 are incorrect. The primary architectural style of the Veerabhadra Temple is Vijayanagara (not Nagara). While Nagara elements are present, the overall structure and ornamentation are characteristic of the Vijayanagara period. The temple was built in the 16th century by the brothers Virupanna and Viramma Nayaka, who were governors under the Vijayanagara Empire.
Statement 3 is correct. The Veerabhadra Temple is renowned for its exquisite sculptures, which depict scenes from various Hindu epics and mythologies, including the Mahabharata. The temple’s walls and pillars are adorned with intricate carvings that illustrate stories and characters from the Mahabharata, adding to the temple’s cultural and historical significance.
Source: Forum IAS
