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Source: The post is based on the article “Tuning into news- Allow news on private FM radio, with effective self-regulation” published in “Business standard” on 12th September 2023.
Syllabus: GS2- Polity- Regulatory body
News: The article discusses the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India’s (Trai) recommendation to permit private FM radio stations to broadcast news. It emphasizes the potential benefits for communication, particularly in rural areas, and underscores the necessity for a regulatory framework to guarantee accurate and unbiased reporting.
What are the recommendation of the Trai on private FM radio stations.
Allow News Broadcasts: Trai recommends permitting private FM radio stations to air news bulletins.
Content Regulation: TRAI suggests a code of compliance for ethical standards, accurate reporting, and impartiality, ensuring news doesn’t incite violence, hatred, or misinformation.
Time Limit: Initially, news content should be capped at 10 minutes per clock-hour.
Code Similar to TV and Digital: The compliance code should be akin to those in place for television and digital platforms.
Licensing and Support: Trai emphasizes changing the licensing-fee regime, offering financial support, and promoting FM radio on smartphones.
What are the implications of allowing private FM radio stations to broadcast news?
Enhanced Reach: Many of the 388 operational private FM channels reach rural and remote areas, serving as a vital communication medium.
Local Language Connect: Broadcasting in local languages can establish stronger connections within communities.
Disaster Management Tool: FM radio can be useful during disasters when other mediums, like the internet and satellite TV, fail.
Ending AIR’s Monopoly: Currently, only the state-owned All India Radio (AIR) broadcasts news. This move would diversify sources.
Potential for Misinformation: Without regulation, there’s a risk of distorted news leading to societal issues, especially before elections.
Media Pluralism: The media landscape would become more diverse and pluralistic.
