{"id":350464,"date":"2025-11-22T08:29:25","date_gmt":"2025-11-22T02:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?page_id=350464"},"modified":"2025-11-22T08:29:25","modified_gmt":"2025-11-22T02:59:25","slug":"answered-examine-the-potential-of-indias-blue-revolution-in-fisheries-and-aquaculture-for-an-inclusive-future-justify-faos-role-in-guiding-this-sector-towards-resilience-and-sustainability","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/answered-examine-the-potential-of-indias-blue-revolution-in-fisheries-and-aquaculture-for-an-inclusive-future-justify-faos-role-in-guiding-this-sector-towards-resilience-and-sustainability\/","title":{"rendered":"[Answered] Examine the potential of India&#8217;s Blue Revolution in fisheries and aquaculture for an inclusive future. Justify FAO&#8217;s role in guiding this sector towards resilience and sustainability."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>India is the world\u2019s second-largest aquaculture producer, contributing 10.23 million tonnes annually. The Blue Revolution and PM Matsya Sampada Yojana aim to transform fisheries into engines of inclusive growth, sustainability, and export competitiveness.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Potential of India\u2019s Blue Revolution for an Inclusive Future<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Economic Growth &amp; Export Competitiveness<\/strong>: Fisheries contribute <strong>1.09% to India\u2019s GDP<\/strong> and <strong>6.72% to agricultural GDP<\/strong>. India exported <strong>USD 8.09 billion seafood in 2023-24 (MPEDA)<\/strong>, with shrimp dominating global markets.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Employment and Social Equity<\/strong>: The sector supports <strong>28 million fishers and workers<\/strong>, largely from coastal and marginalized communities. <strong>PMMSY (\u20b920,050 crore)<\/strong> aims to create 55 lakh employment opportunities, advancing <strong>inclusive growth<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Food and Nutritional Security<\/strong>: Per capita fish consumption is rising (from 5 kg to 9 kg in a decade), crucial for addressing <strong>protein deficiency and malnutrition<\/strong>, especially under <strong>POSHAN Abhiyan<\/strong> and <strong>mid-day meal programmes<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Regional Development and Blue Economy Vision 2047<\/strong>: India\u2019s <strong>7,516 km coastline<\/strong>, 3 million hectares of reservoirs, and 1.2 million hectares of brackish water provide significant space for <strong>mariculture, cage culture<\/strong>, and <strong>recirculatory aquaculture systems (RAS)<\/strong>, supporting <strong>SDG-1, SDG-2 &amp; SDG-14<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Technology-led transformation<\/strong>: Key reforms include:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Vessel transponders<\/strong> improving marine safety<\/li>\n<li><strong>Matsya Seva Kendras<\/strong> improving service delivery<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kisan Credit Card inclusion<\/strong> for fishers<\/li>\n<li><strong>Digital traceability &amp; cold-chain infrastructure<\/strong> enhancing export compliance<\/li>\n<li><strong>Climate-Resilient Coastal Fishermen Village Programme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Challenges Hindering Inclusivity and Sustainability<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Overfishing and habitat degradation<\/strong> (CMFRI 2024 recorded a 2% marine landing drop)<\/li>\n<li><strong>IUU fishing<\/strong>, weak <strong>Monitoring, Control and Surveillance (MCS)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Fragmented value chains &amp; inadequate <strong>post-harvest infrastructure<\/strong> (losses ~\u20b915,000 crore annually)<\/li>\n<li>Poor access to technology, finance, and logistics for <strong>small-scale fisheries<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>FAO\u2019s Critical Role in Guiding the Sector<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Institutional Partnership and Global Best Practices<\/strong>: FAO supports an ecosystem-based, science-led model aligned with <strong>Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM)<\/strong> and <strong>Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture (GSA)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Policy and Capacity Strengthening<\/strong>: FAO\u2019s collaboration began with <strong>Bay of Bengal Programme (BOBP)<\/strong> strengthening small-scale fishers, safety, and post-harvest systems. <strong>BOBLME project<\/strong> aided combating <strong>IUU fishing<\/strong>, endangered species conservation &amp; National Action Plans.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sustainable Aquaculture Initiatives<\/strong>: <strong>GEF-funded project in Andhra Pradesh<\/strong> transforms aquaculture into a climate-resilient sector using <strong>Ecosystem Approach to Aquaculture (EAA)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Value Chain and Infrastructure Support<\/strong>: FAO\u2019s <strong>Technical Cooperation Programme<\/strong> assists modernizing <strong>fishing ports<\/strong> (Vanakbara &amp; Jakhau), strengthening market access, hygiene, and environmental compliance.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ensuring Inclusivity and Climate Resilience<\/strong>: FAO focuses on <strong>smallholder empowerment<\/strong>, digital traceability, and reducing environmental footprints\u2014aligning with <strong>Blue Transformation Strategy 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>As emphasized in <strong>Amartya Sen\u2019s Development as Freedom<\/strong>, sustainable and equitable growth requires institutional support. India\u2019s Blue Revolution, guided by FAO cooperation, can secure resilient aquatic systems and inclusive prosperity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction India is the world\u2019s second-largest aquaculture producer, contributing 10.23 million tonnes annually. The Blue Revolution and PM Matsya Sampada Yojana aim to transform fisheries into engines of inclusive growth, sustainability, and export competitiveness. Potential of India\u2019s Blue Revolution for an Inclusive Future Economic Growth &amp; Export Competitiveness: Fisheries contribute 1.09% to India\u2019s GDP and&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/answered-examine-the-potential-of-indias-blue-revolution-in-fisheries-and-aquaculture-for-an-inclusive-future-justify-faos-role-in-guiding-this-sector-towards-resilience-and-sustainability\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">[Answered] Examine the potential of India&#8217;s Blue Revolution in fisheries and aquaculture for an inclusive future. Justify FAO&#8217;s role in guiding this sector towards resilience and sustainability.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-350464","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/350464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=350464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/350464\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=350464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}