{"id":97025,"date":"2021-03-22T13:35:43","date_gmt":"2021-03-22T08:05:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?page_id=97025"},"modified":"2023-10-27T15:07:49","modified_gmt":"2023-10-27T09:37:49","slug":"hindi-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/upsc-syllabus\/hindi-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"Hindi Literature Optional UPSC Syllabus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hindi Optional-Syllabus<\/strong><\/p>\n

PAPER-I<\/h5>\n

(Answers must be written in Hindi)<\/strong>
\nSection A
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. History of Hindi Language and Nagari Lipi<\/strong>
\nI. Grammatical and applied forms of Apbhransh, Awahatta & Arambhik Hindi.
\nII. Development of Braj and Awadhi as Literary language during medieval period.
\nIII. Early form of Khari-boli in Siddha-Nath Sahitya, Khusero, Sant Sahitaya, Rahim etc. and
\nDakhni Hindi.
\nIV. Development of Khari-boli and Nagari Lipi during 19th Century.
\nV. Standardisation of Hindi Bhasha & Nagari Lipi.
\nVI. Development of Hindi as a National Language during freedom movement.
\nVII. The development of Hindi as a National Language of Union of India.
\nVIII. Scientific & Technical Development of Hindi Language.
\nIX. Prominent dialects of Hindi and their inter-relationship.
\nX. Salient features of Nagari Lipi and the efforts for its reform & Standard form of Hindi.
\nXI. Grammatical structure of Standard Hindi.<\/p>\n

Section B<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. History of Hindi Literature<\/strong>
\nI. The relevance and importance of Hindi literature and tradition of writing History of
\nHindi Literature.
\nII. Literary trends of the following four periods of history of Hindi Literature.
\nA : Adikal\u2014Sidh, Nath and Raso Sahitya.
\nProminent poets\u2014Chandvardai, Khusaro, Hemchandra, Vidyapati.
\nB : Bhaktikal\u2014Sant Kavyadhara, Sufi Kavyadhara, Krishna Bhaktidhara and Ram
\nBhaktidhara.
\nProminent Poets\u2014Kabir, Jayasi, Sur & Tulsi.
\nC : Ritikal\u2014Ritikavya, Ritibaddhkavya & Riti Mukta Kavya. Prominent Poets\u2014Keshav,
\nBihari, Padmakar and Ghananand.
\nD: Adhunik Kal\u2014
\na. Renaissance, the development of Prose, Bharatendu Mandal.
\nb. Prominent Writers\u2014Bharatendu, Bal Krishna Bhatt & Pratap Narain Mishra.
\nc. Prominent trends of modern Hindi Poetry: Chhayavad, Pragativad, Prayogvad, Nai
\nKavita, Navgeet and Contemporary poetry and Janvadi Kavita.
\nProminent Poets\u2014Maithili Sharan Gupta, Prasad, Nirala, Mahadevi, Dinkar, Agyeya,
\nMuktibodh, Nagarjun.
\n3. Katha Sahitya<\/strong>
\nB
\nA : Upanyas & Realism
\nB : The origin and development of Hindi Novels.
\nC : ProminentNovelists\u2014Premchand, Jain-endra, Yashpal, Renu and Bhism Sahani.
\nD : The origin and development of Hindi short story.
\nE : Prominent Short Story Writers\u2014Premchand, Prasad, Agyeya, Mohan Rakesh & Krishna
\nSobti.
\n4. Drama & Theatre<\/strong>
\nA : The Origin & Development of Hindi Drama.
\nB : Prominent Dramatists\u2014Bharatendu, Prasad, Jagdish Chandra Mathur, Ram Kumar
\nVerma, Mohan Rakesh.
\nC : The development of Hindi Theatre.
\n5. Criticism<\/strong>
\nA : The origin and development of Hindi criticism : Saiddhantik, Vyavharik, Pragativadi.
\nManovishleshanvadi & Nai Alochana.
\nB : Prominent critics\u2014Ramchandra Shukla, Hajari Prasad Dwivedi, Ram Vilas Sharma &
\nNagendra.
\n6. The other form of Hindi prose\u2014Lalit Nibandh,Rekhachitra, Sansmaran, Yatra-vrittant.<\/p>\n

PAPER-II<\/h5>\n

(Answers must be written in Hindi)<\/strong>
\nThe paper will require first-hand reading of the prescribed texts and will test the critical
\nability of the candidates.<\/p>\n

Section A<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Kabir : Kabir Granthawali, Ed. Shyam Sundar Das (First hundred Sakhis)
\n2. Soordas : Bhramar Geetsar, Ed. Ramchandra Shukla (First hundred Padas)
\n3. Tulsidas : Ramcharit Manas (Sundar Kand) Kavitawali (Uttarkand)
\n4. Jayasi : Padmawat Ed. Shyam Sundar Das (Sinhal Dwip Khand & Nagmativiyog
\nKhand)
\n5. Bihari : Bihari Ratnakar Ed. Jagnnath Prasad Ratnakar (First 100 Dohas)
\n6. Maithili Sharan : Bharat Bharati
\nGupta
\n7. Prasad : Kamayani (Chinta and Shraddha Sarg)
\n8. Nirala : Rag-Virag, Ed. Ram Vilas Sharma (Ram Ki Shakti Pooja & Kukurmutta)
\n9. Dinkar : Kurukshetra
\n10. Agyeya : Angan Ke Par Dwar (Asadhya Veena)
\n11. Muktiboth : Brahm Rakhashas
\n12. Nagarjun : Badal Ko Ghirte Dekha Hai, Akal Ke Bad, Harijan Gatha.<\/p>\n

Section B<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Bharatendu : Bharat Durdasha
\n2. Mohan Rakesh : Ashadh Ka Ek Din
\n3. Ramchandra : Chintamani (Part I) (KavitaKya Shukla Hai, ShraddhaAurBhakti)
\n4. Dr. Satyendra : Nibandh Nilaya\u2014Bal Krishna Bhatt, Premchand, Gulab Rai, Hajari Prasad
\nDwivedi, Ram Vilas Sharma, Agyeya, Kuber Nath Rai.
\n5. Premchand Godan, Premchand ki Sarvashreshtha Kahaniyan, Ed. Amrit
\nRai\/Manjusha\u2014Prem Chand ki Sarvashreshtha Kahaniyan. Ed. Amrit Rai.
\n6. Prasad : Skandgupta
\n7. Yashpal : Divya
\n8. Phaniswar Nath : Maila Anchal
\nRenu
\n9. Mannu Bhandari : Mahabhoj
\n10. Rajendra Yadav : Ek Dunia Samanantar (All Stories)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hindi Optional-Syllabus PAPER-I (Answers must be written in Hindi) Section A 1. History of Hindi Language and Nagari Lipi I. Grammatical and applied forms of Apbhransh, Awahatta & Arambhik Hindi. II. Development of Braj and Awadhi as Literary language during medieval period. III. Early form of Khari-boli in Siddha-Nath Sahitya, Khusero, Sant Sahitaya, Rahim etc.… Continue reading Hindi Literature Optional UPSC Syllabus<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"parent":50153,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-97025","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97025\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50153"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}