{"id":127753,"date":"2021-08-21T18:00:41","date_gmt":"2021-08-21T12:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=127753"},"modified":"2021-08-22T08:38:31","modified_gmt":"2021-08-22T03:08:31","slug":"elopements-most-prosecuted-under-child-marriage-law-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/elopements-most-prosecuted-under-child-marriage-law-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Elopements most prosecuted under child marriage law: study"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Source:<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/Home\/MShareArticle?OrgId=GP88T8OJK.1&amp;imageview=0\"><b> The Hindu<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Partners for Law in Development (PLD), a Delhi-based legal resource group has released a study titled \u201c<strong>Child Marriage Prosecutions in India<\/strong>\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>About Child Marriage Prosecutions in India study:<\/b><\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The study analysed 83 cases of child marriage prosecutions over a period of 10 years between 2008 and 2017 across the country.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These cases include cases filed under the <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/suggested-answers-mains-marathon-upsc-mains-current-affairs-questions-august-11\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prohibition of Child Marriages Act<\/a>, 2006 as well as cases initiated under other laws in relation to child marriage such as <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-pocso-act-and-associated-issues\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO), 2012<\/a> and the Indian Penal Code (IPC).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Key Findings of the Study:<\/b><\/p>\n<h5><b>Legal Prosecution of child marriages:<\/b><\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li><b>Legal prosecution of child marriages<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was twice as much against elopement or self-arranged marriages by girls with such cases accounting for 65% ( 54 out of a total 83 cases) of the total cases studied.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Only 30% of the cases <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">were those of arranged child marriages and a mere 5% were forced child marriages (such as those that involved kidnapping, enticement or forcible marriage by parents).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h5><b>Initiation of Legal Proceedings:<\/b><\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li><b>In 67% of the cases, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it was primarily the parents of girls who approached the legal system with a complaint against child marriage.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Only 7% of the cases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> were initiated by a child marriage prohibition officer \u2014 the State functionary designated for implementing the law.\u00a0<\/span><b><\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Girls accessed the law<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on their own was the least, with only 3.5% of the cases filed to seek the nullification of their arranged marriage or to initiate criminal legal action against their parents for arranging an underage marriage.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Punishment for Elopement vs Forced and arranged child marriages:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>The punishment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for elopement versus forced and arranged child marriages are hugely disproportionate.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Elopement could invite punishment <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of 10 years to life imprisonment if convicted for rape under the IPC or jail of 20 years to a maximum punishment of death under the POCSO Act.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>On the other hand,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> forced marriages under the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">prohibition of the Child Marriage <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Act(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PCMA) come with no minimum sentence and a maximum sentence of imprisonment for two years and\/or a fine.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>The study terms this <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as \u201cweaponization of the law to settle family dishonour\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The Hindu What is the News? Partners for Law in Development (PLD), a Delhi-based legal resource group has released a study titled \u201cChild Marriage Prosecutions in India\u201d. About Child Marriage Prosecutions in India study: The study analysed 83 cases of child marriage prosecutions over a period of 10 years between 2008 and 2017 across&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/elopements-most-prosecuted-under-child-marriage-law-study\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Elopements most prosecuted under child marriage law: study<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,7965,9],"tags":[9233,8886,8831],"class_list":["post-127753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-child-marriage","tag-child-related-issues","tag-law-and-mechanism-for-protection-of-vulnerable-sections","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704877359},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127753","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127753"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127753\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}