{"id":130476,"date":"2021-09-01T18:33:52","date_gmt":"2021-09-01T13:03:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=130476"},"modified":"2021-09-03T08:50:29","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T03:20:29","slug":"odishas-kendrapara-now-indias-only-district-to-have-all-3-species-of-crocodilians","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/odishas-kendrapara-now-indias-only-district-to-have-all-3-species-of-crocodilians\/","title":{"rendered":"Odisha\u2019s Kendrapara now India\u2019s only district to have all 3 species of crocodilians"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This post is based on the article <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOdisha\u2019s Kendrapara now India\u2019s only district to have all 3 species of crocodilians\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in Down to Earth on 31st August 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Odisha\u2019s Kendrapara became the only district in India to be home to all three species of crocodilians found in the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Crocodiles:<\/b><\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>The crocodilian family<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> consists of 27 different species that are subdivided into three families: True crocodiles, alligators and caimans and gharials.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which are those three crocodiles found in Odisha\u2019s Kendrapara District?<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/gharials-conservation-odisha-forest-department-announces-cash-reward\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gharials <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(IUCN Status: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Critically Endangered)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mugger crocodile\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saltwater crocodile\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h5><b>About Mugger Crocodile:<\/b><\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li><b>Mugger Crocodile is <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">also called marsh crocodile or broad-snouted crocodile. It <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is an egg-laying and hole-nesting species.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>It is native to<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> freshwater habitats from southern Iran and Pakistan to the Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>IUCN Status<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Vulnerable\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Indian <\/b><b>Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Schedule 1<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>CITES: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Appendix I.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Threats: a) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Habitat destruction, <\/span><b>b) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Entanglement and drowning in fishing equipment, and <\/span><b>c) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Increasing incidents of conflict with humans.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b style=\"color: var(--global--color-primary); font-family: var(--global--font-secondary); font-size: var(--global--font-size-base);\">About Saltwater Crocodile:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is considered the Earth\u2019s largest living crocodile species native to saltwater habitats and brackish wetlands.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Habitat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: It is found throughout the east coast of India, Southeast Asia and northern Australia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Bhitarkanika National Park in Odisha<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> houses 70% of India&#8217;s estuarine crocodiles or saltwater crocodiles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>IUCN Status<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Least Concern<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Indian <\/b><b>Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Schedule 1<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Threats:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a) Illegal hunting b) habitat loss and c) antipathy toward the species because of its reputation as a man-eater<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post is based on the article \u201cOdisha\u2019s Kendrapara now India\u2019s only district to have all 3 species of crocodilians\u201c published in Down to Earth on 31st August 2021. What is the News? Odisha\u2019s Kendrapara became the only district in India to be home to all three species of crocodilians found in the country.&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/odishas-kendrapara-now-indias-only-district-to-have-all-3-species-of-crocodilians\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Odisha\u2019s Kendrapara now India\u2019s only district to have all 3 species of crocodilians<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182,9],"tags":[1355,8927,9462],"class_list":["post-130476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","category-public","tag-biodiversity","tag-biodiversity-conservation","tag-mugger-crocodile","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":2,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700490958},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130476\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}