{"id":132519,"date":"2021-09-08T19:40:34","date_gmt":"2021-09-08T14:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=132519"},"modified":"2021-09-10T18:15:33","modified_gmt":"2021-09-10T12:45:33","slug":"the-employment-dividend-from-exports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-employment-dividend-from-exports\/","title":{"rendered":"The employment dividend from exports"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Synopsis<\/strong>: The surge in some export sectors has the potential to address India&#8217;s urban jobs challenge with necessary policy intervention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The share of exports in India\u2019s gross domestic product has seen a <strong>steady decline<\/strong> to about 11% during the last ten years.<\/p>\n<p>But for the current year, India&#8217;s exports of merchandise goods are booming. In the first five months of 2021-22, exports were <strong>67% higher<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>More importantly, exports of $164 billion in April-August 2021 were 23% more than those in the same months of 2019. Such healthy growth rates in India\u2019s exports have not been seen for more than a decade.<\/p>\n<p>Also, there is <strong>recovery in exports of India\u2019s merchandise goods exports<\/strong>. India\u2019s exports have benefited from the global price increase for petroleum products.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What are some key takeaways from the current export growth?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Growing footprint of China in India\u2019s exports basket:<\/strong> India\u2019s exports to China have been rising at a healthy pace. In a post-pandemic world, China has pushed out the United Arab Emirates to become <strong>India\u2019s second biggest export destination<\/strong>, after the United States.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lukewarm exports recovery of Indian automobile industry<\/strong>: Exports of motor vehicles and cars had almost collapsed. The big question is whether the export engine for the automobile industry (which accounts for a good chunk of manufacturing) would increase in the coming days.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recovery of a few employment-intensive sectors: <\/strong><span style=\"background-color: var(--global--color-background); color: var(--global--color-primary); font-family: var(--global--font-secondary); font-size: var(--global--font-size-base);\">For instance, pearls and precious stones have made a comeback. <\/span>Similarly, exports of gold jewelry have also recovered, though it is yet to recover its pre-pandemic share. Thousands of workers are engaged in these sectors and the pick-up in its exports should <strong>signal the return of jobs<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Exports of readymade cotton garments<\/strong> have also improved. They have already acquired a share of 3.7% in total exports, and it appears that if the trend continues, they could increase their share in India\u2019s larger export basket.<\/p>\n<p>All the sectors benefiting from an exports surge can create jobs, particularly in urban India. Policymakers, therefore, cannot afford to lose this opportunity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: This post is based on the article \u201c<strong>The employment dividend from exports<\/strong>\u201d published in <strong>Business Standard<\/strong> on <strong>8<sup>th<\/sup> September<\/strong> <strong>2021<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Synopsis: The surge in some export sectors has the potential to address India&#8217;s urban jobs challenge with necessary policy intervention. Introduction The share of exports in India\u2019s gross domestic product has seen a steady decline to about 11% during the last ten years. But for the current year, India&#8217;s exports of merchandise goods are booming.&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-employment-dividend-from-exports\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The employment dividend from exports<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10316,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[312,9637,9218,216],"class_list":["post-132519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-employment","tag-exports-and-employment","tag-exports-promotion","tag-gs-paper-3","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704910531},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10316"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132519\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}