{"id":139707,"date":"2021-10-07T17:37:07","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T12:07:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=139707"},"modified":"2021-10-07T17:37:07","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T12:07:07","slug":"nobel-prize-in-chemistry-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/nobel-prize-in-chemistry-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What is the news?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Nobel Prize in Chemistry\u00a02021 has been\u00a0awarded to German scientist Benjamin List and\u00a0Scotland-born scientist David WC MacMillan \u201cfor the\u00a0development of asymmetric\u00a0organocatalysis.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What is asymmetric\u00a0organocatalysis?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Catalysts are substances that\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">control and accelerate chemical reactions<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, without becoming part of the final product.\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For example<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, catalysts in cars transform toxic substances in exhaust fumes into harmless molecules.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Our bodies also contain thousands of catalysts<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0in the form of enzymes, which chisel out the molecules necessary for life.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In the past, it was believed that there are just <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">two types of catalysts<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0available:\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">metals and enzymes<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0Now, there is a third type of catalyst i.e.,\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">asymmetric\u00a0organocatalysis<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These new catalysts are thus\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">fundamental tools for chemists<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0and\u00a0many research areas and industries are dependent on chemists\u2019 ability to construct molecules.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A new generation of small-molecule catalysts is <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">more friendly for the environment and cheaper to produce<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: This post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cDuo\u00a0win Chemistry Nobel for developing tool to build molecules\u201d published in Times of India on 07 October 2021.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the news?\u00a0 Nobel Prize in Chemistry\u00a02021 has been\u00a0awarded to German scientist Benjamin List and\u00a0Scotland-born scientist David WC MacMillan \u201cfor the\u00a0development of asymmetric\u00a0organocatalysis.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0 What is asymmetric\u00a0organocatalysis?\u00a0 Catalysts are substances that\u00a0control and accelerate chemical reactions, without becoming part of the final product.\u00a0For example, catalysts in cars transform toxic substances in exhaust fumes into harmless molecules.\u00a0&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/nobel-prize-in-chemistry-2021\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2021<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10308,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-public","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":2,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700581963},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10308"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139707"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139707\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}