{"id":139910,"date":"2021-10-08T20:31:31","date_gmt":"2021-10-08T15:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=139910"},"modified":"2021-10-16T16:43:13","modified_gmt":"2021-10-16T11:13:13","slug":"in-india-5-out-of-6-multidimensionally-poor-are-from-lower-tribes-or-castes-un-report","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/in-india-5-out-of-6-multidimensionally-poor-are-from-lower-tribes-or-castes-un-report\/","title":{"rendered":"In India, 5 out of 6 multidimensionally poor are from lower tribes or castes: UN report"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What is the news?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p aria-level=\"2\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">The<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0UN\u00a0report:\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Global Multidimensional Poverty<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Index\u00a02021<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">highlights yet another divide in the\u00a0Indian\u00a0society\u00a0as\u00a05 out of 6 multidimensionally poor are from lower tribes or castes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What is the key focus of the Multidimensional Poverty Index 2021?<\/span><\/b><\/h5>\n<p>The report provides estimates on multidimensional poverty for 109 developing countries.<\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Present multidimensional poverty estimates disaggregated by\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">ethnicity and caste<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0for 41 countries to identify who is &#8211; and how people are &#8211; being left behind.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The intrahousehold analysis of poverty with a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">gender focus.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">It revealed how multidimensional poverty could amplify the impacts of COVID-19 shocks, hurting education, employment and livelihood.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the key findings of the Multidimensional Poverty Index 2021?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<h6><strong>Key findings at the global level<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>The report mentions that there are <strong>1.3 billion multidimensionally poor people<\/strong> globally.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>top five countries<\/strong> with the largest number of people living in multidimensional poverty are <strong>India<\/strong> (381 million), <strong>Nigeria<\/strong> (93 million), <strong>Pakistan<\/strong> (83 million), <strong>Ethiopia<\/strong> (77 million) and the <strong>Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/strong> (56million).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Women and Children<\/strong>: Almost two-thirds of global multidimensionally poor people &#8211; 836 million- live in households in which no female member has completed at least six years of schooling. These people live mostly in Sub-Saharan Africa (363 million) and South Asia (350 million).<\/p>\n<p>The report also found that <strong>half of global multidimensionally poor<\/strong> people are <strong>children<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Women-led houses<\/strong>: One in six multidimensionally poor people across 108 countries live in female-headed households.<\/p>\n<h6><strong>Key findings related to India<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>The report mentions that, in India, five out of six multidimensionally poor people are from lower tribes or castes.<\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Scheduled Tribe group<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0accounts for 9.4% of the\u00a0population and is the poorest, with 65 million of the 129 million\u00a0people living in multidimensional poverty.\u00a0They account for about one-sixth of all people living in\u00a0multidimensional poverty in India.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Following the Scheduled Tribe group is the\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Scheduled Caste\u00a0group<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> with 33.3 percent &#8211; 94\u00a0million\u00a0of 283 million people\u00a0living in multidimensional povert<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The report further said that 27.2 percent of the <strong>Other Backward Class group<\/strong>&#8211; 160 million of 588 million people &#8212; live in multidimensional poverty.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, <strong>five out of six multidimensionally poor<\/strong> people in India live in households whose head is from a <strong>Scheduled Tribe, a Scheduled Caste or Other Backward Class<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In India, <strong>close to 12 percent<\/strong> of the Multidimensional poor population &#8212; 162 million people &#8212; live in female-headed households.<\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">About the Multidimensional Poverty Index<\/span><\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The report is developed by\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Oxford\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) and<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/united-nations-organisations-in-news-prelims-capsules-2021\/#United_Nations_DevelopmentProgrammeUNDP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> United Nations Development Programme<\/strong><\/a> (<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">UNDP<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">)\u00a0since 2010\u00a0for UNDP\u2019s Human Development Reports.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/human-development-index-hdi-and-other-indices-of-undp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Human Development Index (HDI) and other Indices of UNDP<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">NITI Aayog is the nodal agency that has been assigned the responsibility of leveraging the monitoring mechanism of the Global MPI to drive reforms.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">According to\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Global MPI 2020<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, India is 62<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">nd<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0among 107 countries with an MPI score of 0.123 and 27.91% headcount ratio, based on the NFHS 4 (2015\/16) data.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: This post is based on the article <strong>\u201c<\/strong><\/span><strong>In India, 5 out of 6 multidimensionally poor are from lower tribes or castes: UN report<\/strong><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0published\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">in<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> Times of India<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0on\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">08\u00a0October<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a02021.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the news?\u00a0 The\u00a0UN\u00a0report:\u00a0Global Multidimensional Poverty\u00a0Index\u00a02021\u00a0highlights yet another divide in the\u00a0Indian\u00a0society\u00a0as\u00a05 out of 6 multidimensionally poor are from lower tribes or castes.\u00a0 What is the key focus of the Multidimensional Poverty Index 2021? The report provides estimates on multidimensional poverty for 109 developing countries. Present multidimensional poverty estimates disaggregated by\u00a0ethnicity and caste\u00a0for 41 countries&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/in-india-5-out-of-6-multidimensionally-poor-are-from-lower-tribes-or-castes-un-report\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In India, 5 out of 6 multidimensionally poor are from lower tribes or castes: UN report<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1305,7965,9],"tags":[10230,902,9848,8802],"class_list":["post-139910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-index-reports-bodies","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-mutidimensional-poverty","tag-poverty","tag-reports-and-index","tag-united-nations-organisations","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139910\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}