{"id":152581,"date":"2021-12-11T21:05:07","date_gmt":"2021-12-11T15:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=152581"},"modified":"2021-12-14T15:59:46","modified_gmt":"2021-12-14T10:29:46","slug":"only-2-states-two-hcs-are-for-all-india-judicial-service-union-law-ministry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/only-2-states-two-hcs-are-for-all-india-judicial-service-union-law-ministry\/","title":{"rendered":"Only 2 states, two HCs are for all-India judicial service: Union Law Ministry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union Minister for Law and Justice has informed Parliament about the proposal on setting up of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All India Judicial Services.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is All India Judicial Services(AIJS)?\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AIJS is a national-level recruitment process for district judges on the lines of the <strong>Union Public Services Commission<\/strong> proposed by the Central government to strengthen the overall justice delivery system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, under the Constitution, the power to make appointments to the lower judiciary vests with the states.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Currently, states conduct their own examinations in consultation with high courts, based on vacancies that arise. Hence, AIJS is being seen as a dilution of the state\u2019s powers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Which states and High Courts are in support of AIJS?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only two state governments, Haryana and Mizoram and two High Courts, Tripura High Court and Sikkim High Court are in favour of creating AIJS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In 2017, the Supreme Court had also favoured a centralised recruitment process of district judges.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sc-pushes-for-council-on-judicial-infrastructure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SC pushes for council on judicial infrastructure<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5><b>Why are other states and High Courts opposing AIJS?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b>Arunachal Pradesh: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arunachal Pradesh is purely a tribal state with its own peculiar and distinct tribal customs and ethos, and the modes of rendering justice vary from tribe to tribe. Hence, the proposal of having a common judicial service would create chaos and instability in their administration of justice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Chhattisgarh:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It wants only 15% of vacancies at the level of Additional District Judge and above from the Bar to be filled up through AIJS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Odisha:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is insisting on a minimum experience of ten years and an upper age limit of forty years for district judges.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bombay High Court:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It has cited a 2014 full court resolution that rejected the proposal of AIJS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Punjab and Haryana High Court:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> They said that the formation of AIJS will seriously erode the federal structure contemplated by the Constitution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Other Concerns: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The AIJS proposal does not address structural issues plaguing the lower judiciary, including low pay and fewer chances of being promoted to the higher judiciary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This post is based on the article \u201c<\/span><b>Only 2 states, two HCs are for all-India judicial service: Union Law Ministry<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <\/span><b>Indian Express <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on<\/span><b> 10th Dec 2021.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? The Union Minister for Law and Justice has informed Parliament about the proposal on setting up of All India Judicial Services.\u00a0 What is All India Judicial Services(AIJS)?\u00a0 AIJS is a national-level recruitment process for district judges on the lines of the Union Public Services Commission proposed by the Central government to&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/only-2-states-two-hcs-are-for-all-india-judicial-service-union-law-ministry\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Only 2 states, two HCs are for all-India judicial service: Union Law Ministry<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760,9],"tags":[10561,8974,10500,8975],"class_list":["post-152581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","category-public","tag-all-india-judicial-services","tag-functioning-of-judiciary","tag-indian-express","tag-judicial-appointments","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700136914},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152581"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152581\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}