{"id":154550,"date":"2021-12-18T19:41:50","date_gmt":"2021-12-18T14:11:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=154550"},"modified":"2022-02-04T17:09:27","modified_gmt":"2022-02-04T11:39:27","slug":"biological-diversity-amendment-bill-2021-ecologists-oppose-changes-to-biological-diversity-act-2002","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/biological-diversity-amendment-bill-2021-ecologists-oppose-changes-to-biological-diversity-act-2002\/","title":{"rendered":"Biological Diversity Amendment Bill 2021: Ecologists oppose changes to Biological Diversity Act, 2002"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Government of India has introduced the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biological Diversity Amendment Bill, 2021, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in the Lok Sabha.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the purpose of the Biological<\/b><b> Diversity Amendment Bill 2021?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Bill seeks to amend the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/biodiversity-act-2002\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biological Diversity Act, 2002 <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with the aim of reducing the compliance burden and facilitating investment.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What are the key provisions of the <\/b><b>Biological<\/b><b> Diversity Amendment Bill 2021?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b>\u2013 <\/b><b>Firstly,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exempts registered AYUSH medical practitioners and people accessing codified traditional knowledge among others from giving prior intimation to State biodiversity boards for accessing biological resources for certain purposes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 <\/b><b>Secondly, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the Bill <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exempts cultivated medicinal plants from the purview of the Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 <\/b><b>Thirdly, <\/b>the bill\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">facilitates fast-tracking of research, and patent application process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 <\/b><b>Fourthly,<\/b> <b><\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">violations of the law related to access to biological resources and benefit-sharing with communities that are currently treated as criminal offences and are non-bailable have been proposed to be made civil offences.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What are the criticisms against the <\/b><b>Biological<\/b><b> Diversity Amendment Bill 2021?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It prioritises intellectual property and commercial trade at the expense of the Act\u2019s key aim of conserving biological resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It does not mention any provision for protecting, conservation of biodiversity or increasing local communities&#8217; stake in sustainable use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It mainly intends to focus on benefits to the Ayush Industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It would also pave the way for \u201cbiopiracy\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Note<\/strong>: Biopiracy is a situation where indigenous knowledge of nature, originating with indigenous people, is used by others for profit, without permission from and with little or no compensation or recognition to the indigenous people themselves.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>Source:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>Ecologists oppose changes to Biological Diversity Act, 2002<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> The Hindu on 18th Dec 2021.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? The Government of India has introduced the Biological Diversity Amendment Bill, 2021, in the Lok Sabha. What is the purpose of the Biological Diversity Amendment Bill 2021? The Bill seeks to amend the Biological Diversity Act, 2002 with the aim of reducing the compliance burden and facilitating investment.\u00a0 What are the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/biological-diversity-amendment-bill-2021-ecologists-oppose-changes-to-biological-diversity-act-2002\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Biological Diversity Amendment Bill 2021: Ecologists oppose changes to Biological Diversity Act, 2002<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1243,1566,1731,4182,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-154550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-act-and-schemes-new","category-daily-factly-articles","category-bill-and-acts","category-environment","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704721767},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}