{"id":154940,"date":"2021-12-20T20:27:08","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T14:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=154940"},"modified":"2021-12-20T20:27:08","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T14:57:08","slug":"msp-for-all-crops-is-fiscally-unfeasible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/msp-for-all-crops-is-fiscally-unfeasible\/","title":{"rendered":"MSP for all crops is fiscally unfeasible"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">News: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Many Political parties and farmer organizations have recently been demanding to legalise the minimum support prices (MSP).<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What is the current MSP policy<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Currently, Government declares MSP for 23 crops, although the main procurement happens largely for rice and wheat to feed the public distribution system (PDS)<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> Read more <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/legalising-msp-challenges-and-way-forward-explained-pointwise\/\">here<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Why legalizing MSP is neither good for the economy nor for the farmers?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Prices of commodities are decided by their overall demand and supply: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Even if government decides to legalise MSP, if the MSP is above the market clearing price than the farmers will not get any private buyer, who will not be willing to pay a higher amount.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In that case, the government will have to become the buyer of last resort, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">putting a lot of pressure on already stressed government revenue. In 2020-21, the food subsidy bill was almost 30% of the net tax revenue of the central government.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Not a policy for 21<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">st<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> century India<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">MSP regime was introduced in 1965 when India was hugely short of basic staples and living in a \u201cship-to-mouth\u201d situation. But now with granaries overflowing with rice and wheat, there is a need to rethink and redesign the public procurement system.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">MSP policy not even showing desired results currently<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Government in last fiscal procured more than 50% of the marketed surplus of rice and wheat. But the market prices of rice and wheat remained below MSP in several states due to leakage from the PDS.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What is the way forward?<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Research tells us that the best way to support agriculture in a sustainable and competitive manner is to<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> <strong>invest in Agri R&amp;D, <\/strong>and<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> <strong>connect farmers to lucrative markets <\/strong>by building efficient value chains. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>For more<\/strong>: Read <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/real-cost-of-msp-for-all-crops\/\">here<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\"> and <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/legalising-msp-challenges-and-way-forward-explained-pointwise\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>here<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source:<\/span><\/b> <span data-contrast=\"none\">This post is based on the article <strong>\u201c<\/strong><\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">MSP for all crops is fiscally unfeasible\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">published in <strong>Indian express<\/strong> on<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a020th\u00a0Dec 2021<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Many Political parties and farmer organizations have recently been demanding to legalise the minimum support prices (MSP).\u00a0 What is the current MSP policy? Currently, Government declares MSP for 23 crops, although the main procurement happens largely for rice and wheat to feed the public distribution system (PDS).\u00a0 &#8211; Read more here.\u00a0 Why legalizing MSP&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/msp-for-all-crops-is-fiscally-unfeasible\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">MSP for all crops is fiscally unfeasible<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10500],"class_list":["post-154940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154940"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154940\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}