{"id":155721,"date":"2021-12-23T20:18:27","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T14:48:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=155721"},"modified":"2021-12-23T20:18:27","modified_gmt":"2021-12-23T14:48:27","slug":"sleepwalking-into-chinese-control-of-critical-tech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sleepwalking-into-chinese-control-of-critical-tech\/","title":{"rendered":"Sleepwalking into Chinese control of critical tech"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">News: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">ISRO has signed an agreement with Chinese smart device manufacturer Oppo to work towards providing NavIC <em>(Navigation with Indian Constellation)<\/em> messaging services in mobile phones. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">This has wide implications for the national and cybersecurity in the country as there will be huge exchange of data and technical information through this collaboration.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the features of this messaging service?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">It will <strong>broadcast safety alerts<\/strong> in areas with poor or no communication, particularly in oceans and during times of disaster. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">It will have <strong>military applications<\/strong> and is the fastest method of informing the citizenry in cases of nuclear, biological or chemical threats. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The news reports also mention exchange of technical information of the NavIC messaging service so as to build various <strong>application-specific solutions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the issues with this development?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Weaponisation of data<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Smartphones are the primary sources of population control in the information age and are a mine for critical personal data. This data from here can be weaponised in multiple ways.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">As per <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">China\u2019s National Intelligence and Data Security Law<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> every individual, organisation and institution have to assist the Chinese Communist Party in all national security interests. Under its \u2018<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">comprehensive concept of national security<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019 virtually any issue \u2013 military, political, economic, social, technological, cultural etc, comes under intelligence work. This Law also has<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> extraterritorial jurisdiction<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. Therefore, in event of any future contestation between the two armies, this kind of data breach can severely harm our National security.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">It will help the Chinese to further embed themselves in the Indian market using the trusted brand image of the Indian space agency. This can be used to enhance <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Chinese surveillance of the Indian population<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Another concern is the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">ability of Chinese Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to surveil, block or edit the content of NavIC<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> messaging application. The application\u00a0is on layer 7 of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model and vulnerable to both the handset OEM and the OS provider.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">About NavIC<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">USA had denied India the access to GPS data during the Kargil war which would have provided it with vital information.<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">To bridge this gap ISRO developed NavIC.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Read more about NavIC, <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/isros-navic-to-feature-in-mobiles\/\">here<\/a> <\/strong><\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/factly.forumias.com\/indian-regional-navigation-satellite-system-irnss-navic\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">here<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What is the way forward?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">There is need to support genuine Indian product companies based in India, especially in the strategic domains.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> This post is based on the article \u201c<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Sleepwalking into Chinese control of critical tech\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">published in\u00a0<strong>Times of India<\/strong>\u00a0on<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> 22<sup>nd<\/sup> Dec 2021<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: ISRO has signed an agreement with Chinese smart device manufacturer Oppo to work towards providing NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation) messaging services in mobile phones. \u00a0 This has wide implications for the national and cybersecurity in the country as there will be huge exchange of data and technical information through this collaboration.\u00a0 What are&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sleepwalking-into-chinese-control-of-critical-tech\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Sleepwalking into Chinese control of critical tech<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10496],"class_list":["post-155721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-times-of-india","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704929105},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155721"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155721\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}