{"id":157651,"date":"2021-12-31T19:17:46","date_gmt":"2021-12-31T13:47:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=157651"},"modified":"2021-12-31T19:17:46","modified_gmt":"2021-12-31T13:47:46","slug":"jk-delimitation-exercise-sets-a-dangerous-precedent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/jk-delimitation-exercise-sets-a-dangerous-precedent\/","title":{"rendered":"J&#038;K delimitation exercise sets a dangerous precedent"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">News: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Delimitation Commission headed by <\/span>Justice Ranjana Desai <span data-contrast=\"auto\">has completed the task of <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/population-not-the-sole-factor-in-jk-limitation-says-officials\/\">delimitation of Jammu and Kashmir<\/a><\/strong><\/span>, but there have been some concerns regarding its mandate.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the issues associated with the recently concluded delimitation of J&amp;K?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Population base:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> This delimitation commission has \u00a0taken the <strong>2011 Census as the basis for delimitation<\/strong> for J&amp;K, however, in all other states, delimitation has been done on the basis of the <strong>2001 census<\/strong> in accordance with the Delimitation Act of 2002.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Increase in the number of seats: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Circumventing the Delimitation Act of 2002, the Union government increased the number of seats in the legislative assembly of J&amp;K from 107 to 114 through the J&amp;K Reorganisation Act, 2019.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Problem is that <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">only the Delimitation Commission <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">has the sole prerogative to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">decide on both these matters. <\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><b><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Note<\/span><\/i><\/b><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">-Clause 8(b) of the Delimitation Act of 2002, mandates and empowers the Delimitation Commission to decide on the \u201cthe total number of seats to be assigned to the Legislative Assembly of each State and determine on the basis of the census figures\u201d.<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">According to some, <strong>the commission has introduced an imbalance in the regional representation<\/strong><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> by increasing the assembly constituencies in Jammu.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\"> I<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">n the allocation proposed by the Commission, it <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">gives 47% of the seats to Jammu which accounts for 44% of the population<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">56% of the population living in Kashmir will have only a 52% <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">share in the assembly.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Considerations given primacy than criterion:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> In all the four previous delimitation commissions, the basis for the creation of constituencies was the <strong>criteria of population<\/strong>. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">In addition to this, some considerations, such as topography, geographical continuity and physical features were used for drawing the constituency boundaries. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">But commission this time seems to have given primacy to \u201cconsiderations\u201d over the \u201ccriteria.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> This post is based on the article \u201c<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">J&amp;K delimitation exercise sets a dangerous precedent\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">published in\u00a0<strong>The Indian express<\/strong>\u00a0on<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> 31<sup>st<\/sup> Dec 2021<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Delimitation Commission headed by Justice Ranjana Desai has completed the task of delimitation of Jammu and Kashmir, but there have been some concerns regarding its mandate.\u00a0 What are the issues associated with the recently concluded delimitation of J&amp;K?\u00a0 Population base: This delimitation commission has \u00a0taken the 2011 Census as the basis for delimitation for&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/jk-delimitation-exercise-sets-a-dangerous-precedent\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">J&#038;K delimitation exercise sets a dangerous precedent<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500],"class_list":["post-157651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704925037},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157651"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157651\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}