{"id":171785,"date":"2022-03-02T20:21:04","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T14:51:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=171785"},"modified":"2022-03-02T20:21:58","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T14:51:58","slug":"explained-how-dependent-is-india-on-russias-weapons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-how-dependent-is-india-on-russias-weapons\/","title":{"rendered":"Explained: How dependent is India on Russia\u2019s weapons"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the Russia-Ukraine crisis, India <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has been trying to walk a fine line, negotiating its relationships with the United States and other Western nations on one side and the historically deep and strategic ties with Russia on the other.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>India-Russia Defence Ties<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India was almost solely dependent on the British and other Western nations for its arms imports immediately after Independence.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But this dependence decreased and by the 1970s India was importing several weapons systems from the USSR, making it the country\u2019s largest defence importer for decades.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>How much is India dependent on Russia\u2019s weapons?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russia is the second-largest arms exporter in the world, following only the United States.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For Russia, India is the largest importer and for India, Russia is the largest exporter when it comes to arms transfer. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Between 2000 and 2020, Russia accounted for 66.5% of India\u2019s arms imports.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What kind of weapons has Russia given to India?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">irst submarine \u201cINS Kalvari\u201d was of the Soviet era. Currently, out of the total 16 conventional diesel-electric submarines with the Indian Navy, eight are of Soviet origins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The only aircraft carrier in service with India, INS Vikramaditya is a Soviet-made Kiev-class vessel that came into service for the Indian Navy in 2013.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The BrahMos missile, which India will begin exporting soon, has been developed jointly with Russia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Indian Army\u2019s main battle tank force is composed predominantly of Russian.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Four of the Navy\u2019s 10 guided-missile destroyers are Russian Kashin class, and 6 of its 17 frigates are Russian Talwar class.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Indian Air Force\u2019s fighter ground attack (FGA) fleet is 71% Russian-origin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Is India trying to expand its defence base?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-171787 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/81527205.jpeg?resize=564%2C460&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"564\" height=\"460\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/81527205.jpeg?w=600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/81527205.jpeg?resize=300%2C245&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a SIPRI report, arms imports by India have decreased by 33% between 2011\u201315 and 2016\u201320.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moreover, India has also broad-based its arms import, increasingly turning to the US, France and Israel for arms imports over the last 15 years. But still, over 60% of the weapons systems used by Indian armed forces are of Russian origin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Source:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> This post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cExplained: How dependent is India on Russia\u2019s weapons\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>Indian Express <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on<\/span><b> 2nd March 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? In the Russia-Ukraine crisis, India has been trying to walk a fine line, negotiating its relationships with the United States and other Western nations on one side and the historically deep and strategic ties with Russia on the other. India-Russia Defence Ties India was almost solely dependent on the British and&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-how-dependent-is-india-on-russias-weapons\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Explained: How dependent is India on Russia\u2019s weapons<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,164,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-171785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-international-relations-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704731257},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=171785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171785\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=171785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=171785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=171785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}