{"id":172612,"date":"2022-03-07T20:10:06","date_gmt":"2022-03-07T14:40:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=172612"},"modified":"2022-03-07T20:10:06","modified_gmt":"2022-03-07T14:40:06","slug":"snakebite-researchers-purify-commercial-indian-antivenoms-find-them-more-potent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/snakebite-researchers-purify-commercial-indian-antivenoms-find-them-more-potent\/","title":{"rendered":"Snakebite: Researchers purify commercial Indian antivenoms, find them more potent"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers from the Serum Institute of India (SII), Pune and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru have shown that purifying commercial antivenoms available in Indian markets can make them more potent and thus save more lives of snakebite victims.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Snakebite Deaths in India<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India is home to over 300 species of snakes. Of these, only around 60 described snake species are capable of causing harm to humans.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But, over 58,000 people die in India every year and three times the number suffer permanent disabilities due to snakebites.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: In 2017, the World Health Organization(WHO) included snakebite into the list of \u2018Neglected Tropical Diseases\u2019 \u2014 a diverse group of tropical infections affecting poor communities in Africa, Asia and the Americas.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the problem with the treatment available against snakebite in India?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are a number of problems with the antivenoms available currently in the Indian market. These are:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Firstly<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the current antivenoms are very ineffective.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Secondly, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the existing Indian antivenoms are produced exclusively against the so-called \u2018big four\u2019 Indian snakes: the spectacled cobra (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Naja naja<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), common krait (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bungarus caeruleus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), Russell\u2019s viper (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daboia russelii<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) and saw-scaled viper (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Echis carinatus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What has been done by the researchers to overcome this problem?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers have purified antivenoms at the production stage through a purification process known as chromatographic purification. This has made antivenoms <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more potent and thus save more lives of snakebite victims.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Source<\/b>: This post is based on the article <b>\u201cSnakebite: Researchers purify commercial Indian antivenoms, find them more potent\u201d <\/b>published in <b>Down To Earth <\/b>on <b>7th Mar 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? Researchers from the Serum Institute of India (SII), Pune and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru have shown that purifying commercial antivenoms available in Indian markets can make them more potent and thus save more lives of snakebite victims. Snakebite Deaths in India India is home to over 300 species&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/snakebite-researchers-purify-commercial-indian-antivenoms-find-them-more-potent\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Snakebite: Researchers purify commercial Indian antivenoms, find them more potent<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[10504,10514],"class_list":["post-172612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-down-to-earth","tag-dte","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704929289},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=172612"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172612\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=172612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=172612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=172612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}