{"id":176627,"date":"2022-03-29T21:09:58","date_gmt":"2022-03-29T15:39:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=176627"},"modified":"2022-03-29T21:09:58","modified_gmt":"2022-03-29T15:39:58","slug":"the-start-up-india-initiative","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-start-up-india-initiative\/","title":{"rendered":"The Start-up India initiative\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p aria-level=\"1\"><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>News<\/strong>: Recently <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">a research paper was released by Dublin City University in Ireland which reviewed India\u2019s entrepreneurial policy &#8216;Startup India&#8217; which was introduced in 2016. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">How has the program been successful so far?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The study affirmed that Startup India <strong>had a positive impact<\/strong> in reducing regional entrepreneurial disparities. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Startup India entrepreneurship outreach campaigns in tier-2 and tier-3 cities, helped address regional entrepreneurial disparities in India.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The entrepreneurs that are integrated into the portal would be connected to venture capital funds, angel networks, banks, incubators, accelerators, universities, etc.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In fact, many State govts have adopted the policies in favour of start-ups after the launch of this program.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>India ranked third<\/strong> among global Start-up ecosystems. More than 65,000 Start-ups registered on the entrepreneurial portal. Out of them, 90 have attained the \u2018unicorn\u2019 status. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the issues?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Despite the initiative, the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">entrepreneurship<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> continues to be \u201c<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">highly concentrated<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201d in three megacities, namely, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Mumbai, Bengaluru<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Delhi NCR<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> For example, 93% of all funding raised between 2014 and 2019 were done in these three megacities. It happened because India\u2019s venture capital industry is clustered in and around these three cities. Eventually<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">it can result in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">regional disparities<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> because there will be growth of one area at the expense of another area.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The skewered nature may increase <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">economic inequality<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. It will not promote the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">emergence of entrepreneurs<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in industries which are not found in the clusters of the megacities.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">There is <strong>under-representation of the \u2018caste\u2019, \u2018tribe\u2019, \u2018marginalised\u2019, \u2018indigenous\u2019 or \u2018social groups\u2019<\/strong> in the policy. It could be due to caste-based economic exclusion, the urban and rural divide, lack of access to quality education and limited social networks etc.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The policy does not take into consideration <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">India\u2019s digital divide<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, especially with respect to urban and rural areas.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The policy ignores <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">necessity-based<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> or <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">subsistence entrepreneurship<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> which are run informally and through self-employment. For example, it is high among SC and ST communities in rural areas.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">There is <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">under-representation of women<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in Start-ups. For example, RBI\u2019s pilot survey about the new start-ups stated that 5.9% of participating Start-ups in its survey had a female founder.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<h5>What is the way forward?<\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">There is a <strong>need for targeted measures<\/strong> to promote entrepreneurship among SC and ST communities in India. It can be done using technology-and innovation-driven approach.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The government has started capacity building programmes and the dedicated webpages for women on the entrepreneurship portal.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> The post is based on an article \u201c<strong>The Start-up India initiative<\/strong>\u201d published in <strong>The Hindu<\/strong> on <strong>29<\/strong><\/span><strong>th<\/strong><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong> March 22<\/strong>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Recently a research paper was released by Dublin City University in Ireland which reviewed India\u2019s entrepreneurial policy &#8216;Startup India&#8217; which was introduced in 2016. \u00a0 How has the program been successful so far?\u00a0 The study affirmed that Startup India had a positive impact in reducing regional entrepreneurial disparities. Startup India entrepreneurship outreach campaigns in&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-start-up-india-initiative\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Start-up India initiative\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10498],"class_list":["post-176627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176627\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}