{"id":177151,"date":"2022-04-01T20:57:30","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T15:27:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=177151"},"modified":"2022-04-01T20:57:30","modified_gmt":"2022-04-01T15:27:30","slug":"explained-what-were-the-bamiyan-buddhas-and-why-did-the-taliban-destroy-them","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-what-were-the-bamiyan-buddhas-and-why-did-the-taliban-destroy-them\/","title":{"rendered":"Explained: What were the Bamiyan Buddhas, and why did the Taliban destroy them?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Taliban regime in Afghanistan has said it would protect the ancient Buddha statues in Mes Aynak. This is the site of a copper mine where the Taliban are hoping for Chinese investment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This Taliban\u2019s position is in marked contrast to the time they ruled Afghanistan earlier. Earlier, they brought down the Bamiyan Buddhas statues using artillery, explosives, and rockets.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What are Bamiyan Buddhas?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Bamiyan Buddha Statues were situated <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in the Hindu Kush mountains, in the central highlands of Afghanistan<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They were great examples of a confluence of Gupta, Sassanian and Hellenistic artistic styles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are said to date back to the 5th century AD and were once the tallest standing Buddhas in the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They were called Salsal and Shamama by locals. Salsal means \u201cthe light shines through the universe\u201d; Shamama is \u201cQueen Mother\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What had happened to the Bamiyan Statues?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2001, the Taliban destroyed the Bamiyan Buddhas statues. Following the fall, UNESCO included the remains in its list of world heritage sites in 2003, with subsequent efforts made to restore and reconstruct them.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the significance of Bamiyan?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bamiyan is situated in the high mountains of the Hindu Kush in the central highlands of Afghanistan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The valley, which is set along the line of the Bamiyan River, was once integral to the early days of the Silk Roads, providing passage for not just merchants but also culture, religion and language.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the Kushana Empire spread, Bamiyan became a major trade, cultural and religious centre.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As China, India and Rome sought passage through Bamiyan, the Kushans were able to develop a syncretic culture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moreover, during the rapid spread of Buddhism between the 1st to 5th centuries AD, Bamiyan\u2019s landscape reflected the faith, especially its monastic qualities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This post is based on an article <\/span><b>\u201cExplained: What were the Bamiyan Buddhas, and why did the Taliban destroy them?\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>Indian Express <\/b>on <b>1st April 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? The Taliban regime in Afghanistan has said it would protect the ancient Buddha statues in Mes Aynak. This is the site of a copper mine where the Taliban are hoping for Chinese investment. This Taliban\u2019s position is in marked contrast to the time they ruled Afghanistan earlier. Earlier, they brought down&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-what-were-the-bamiyan-buddhas-and-why-did-the-taliban-destroy-them\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Explained: What were the Bamiyan Buddhas, and why did the Taliban destroy them?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,164,7965,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-177151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-international-relations-daily-factly-articles","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177151"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177151\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}