{"id":177294,"date":"2022-04-02T20:44:58","date_gmt":"2022-04-02T15:14:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=177294"},"modified":"2022-04-02T20:44:58","modified_gmt":"2022-04-02T15:14:58","slug":"geological-heritage-sites-of-himalayan-region-of-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/geological-heritage-sites-of-himalayan-region-of-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Geological Heritage Sites of Himalayan Region of India"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Geological Survey of India(GSI) has identified two geological heritage sites in the Indian Himalayan Region of India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Which are the two sites identified by GSI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? <\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The two sites identified by GSI in the Himalayan Region are:<\/span><\/p>\n<h6><b>Siwalik Fossil Park<\/b><\/h6>\n<p><b>Location: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Himachal Pradesh<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Description of the Site:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Siwalik Fossil park displays a rich collection of vertebrate fossils recovered from the Siwalik rocks of the area of the Plio-Pleistocene age.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 The deposition of Siwalik sediments took place in the narrow linear depression, called the &#8216;<strong>fore deep<\/strong>&#8216;, which started developing in front of the Himalayas since the inception of its uplift in the middle Miocene.<\/span><\/p>\n<h6><b>Stromatolite bearing Dolomite \/ Limestone of Buxa Formation<\/b><\/h6>\n<p><b>Location: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sikkim<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Description of the Site: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Geoheritage site at Mamley exposes litho units of Buxa Formation, Daling Group of Proterozoic age. The dolostones are profusely stromatolitic (Precambrian algal structures). This site provides one of the rare examples of early life in Sikkim Himalaya.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What are <\/b><b>Geo-heritage Sites?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Geo-heritage refers to the geological features which are inherently or culturally significant offering insight to earth\u2019s evolution or history to earth science or that can be utilized for education.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<strong> Geological Survey of India (GSI)<\/strong> declares geo-heritage sites\/ national geological monuments for protection and maintenance.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Geo-heritage Sites in India<\/b><\/h5>\n<table style=\"width: 85.6557%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><b>\u00a0\u00a0State<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><b>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Geological heritage site \/<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0National geological monument<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>ANDHRA PRADESH<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Volcanogenic bedded Barytes, Mangampeta<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eparchaean Unconformity<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natural Geological Arch, Tirumala Hills,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Erra Matti Dibbalu- the dissected and stabilized coastal red sediment mounds located between Vishakhapatnam and Bhimunipatnam.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0<\/span><b>KERALA<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laterite near Angadipuram PWD rest house premises<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Varkala Cliff Section<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>TAMILNADU<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fossil wood near Tiruvakkarai<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National fossil wood park<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Charnockite, St. Thomas Mount<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Badlands of Karai Formation with Cretaceous fossils along Karai \u2013 Kulakkalnattam Section<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>GUJARAT<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sedimentary Structures \u2013 Eddy Markings, Kadan Dam<\/span><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>RAJASTHAN<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sendra Granite<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Barr Conglomerate<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stromatolite Fossil Park.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gossan in Rajpura-Dariba Mineralised belt, Udaipur Dist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stromatolite Park<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Kishangarh Nepheline Syenite, Ajmer Dist<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Akal Fossil Wood Park<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Welded Tuff<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jodhpur Group \u2013 Malani Igneous Suite Contact<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Great Boundary Fault at Satur<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><b>MAHARASHTRA<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Lonar Lake<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>CHATTISGARH<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Lower Permian Marine bed at Manendragarh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>KARNATAKA<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Columnar Lava, St Mary Island\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pillow lavas near Mardihalli<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peninsular Gneiss, Lalbagh<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pyroclastics &amp; Pillow lavas, Kolar Gold fields<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>HIMACHAL PRADESH<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Siwalik Fossil Park, Saketi<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>ODISHA<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Pillow Lava in lron ore belt at Nomira<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>JHARKHAND<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plant Fossil bearing Intertrappean beds of Rajmahal Formation, upper Gondwana sequence<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>NAGALAND<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nagahill Ophiolite Site<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2517%;\"><b>SIKKIM<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3221%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stromatolite bearing Dolomite \/ Limestone of Buxa Formation\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201c<\/b><b>Geological Heritage Sites of Himalayan Region of India<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> PIB <\/b>on <b>30th March 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? The Geological Survey of India(GSI) has identified two geological heritage sites in the Indian Himalayan Region of India. Which are the two sites identified by GSI? The two sites identified by GSI in the Himalayan Region are: Siwalik Fossil Park Location: Himachal Pradesh Description of the Site: The Siwalik Fossil park&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/geological-heritage-sites-of-himalayan-region-of-india\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Geological Heritage Sites of Himalayan Region of India<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,7965,9],"tags":[3590],"class_list":["post-177294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177294\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}