{"id":178270,"date":"2022-04-08T20:55:16","date_gmt":"2022-04-08T15:25:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=178270"},"modified":"2022-04-08T20:55:16","modified_gmt":"2022-04-08T15:25:16","slug":"time-to-revisit-the-iim-act","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/time-to-revisit-the-iim-act\/","title":{"rendered":"Time to revisit the IIM Act\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p aria-level=\"1\"><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">News<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: Recently, IIM Ahmedabad (IIMA) witnessed a lot of turbulence over changes in the logo. Other IIMs in the country also witnessed disturbances over a variety of issues. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">This has raised questions over governance in the premier management institution of India.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What changes have been introduced by the IIM Act 2017?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The Act has given formal shape to the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">considerable<\/span><\/b> <b><span data-contrast=\"none\">autonomy<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> which the IIMs have been enjoying so far. In fact, the Act has enhanced the autonomy of the IIMs in the following ways:\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>(1)<\/strong> The government left the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">appointment<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of the chairman and the director to the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">board<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, and secondly, it has decided not to influence the working of the IIMs.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>(2)<\/strong> The central government and the state government have one <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">representative<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> on the board of IIMs. These <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">nominees<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> play a passive role. Earlier, they used to be active.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>(3)<\/strong> The IIM Act says that the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">IIM\u2019s board<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> is <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">accountable<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> to the government. IIM boards evaluate the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">performance<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of the institute <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">once every three years <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">through an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">independent agency<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. Then, it would submit an action taken report to the government. Further, the report would be placed in the public domain.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What have been the controversies since the enactment of the IIM Act?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>Erosion of <\/strong><\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">faculty governance<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in IIMs. Earlier, IIMs used to be called as <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">faculty-governed institutions<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. The faculties used to be consulted in key decisions like admissions, placement, course syllabi, recruitment of faculty, etc<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Now, faculties are <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">not consulted<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> on proposed changes. The decisions are taken at the level of the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Director<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and approved by the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Board<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of the institution. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> For example, in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">2008<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, the Board of IIMA announced a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">100% fee hike<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> for its <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">post-graduate programme<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. Thereafter, the faculty were informed. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> Now, the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">logo of IIMA<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> has been changed by the director and Board without consulting the faculty members.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The <strong>director appoints the faculty members<\/strong> to the board. The appointed faculty is supposed to act as a bridge between the faculty and the board. However, <strong>traditionally, the faculty used to elect its representatives<\/strong> to the board.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In addition, the norms for the appointment of dean, which is a very important post in an educational institution, has not been fixed.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In India, the Board members come and go. They have virtually no stake in the IIMs. There is <strong>no meaningful accountability<\/strong> of the director or the board in IIMs.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">How can the governance deficit be addressed?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The government should have a<strong> meaningful and active role in the governance<\/strong> of the IIMs. It should <strong>expedite the creation of a new higher\u202feducation regulator<\/strong> in India.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The govt must constitute an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">IIM Advisory Board (IAB<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">). It will commission an independent performance audit of each IIM every three years. It should also be empowered to propose <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">chairman <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">directors<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> for the IIMs like done by the Banks Board Bureau (BBB) for public sector banks.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The <strong>IIM Act must be amended.<\/strong> It should include a provision that faculty members on the board are chosen by the faculty and not by the director.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The govt nominees on the board should play a role on important issues. They should demand clearly defined criteria for important posts such as those of dean, membership of the board and membership of the committee that evaluates faculty.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: The post is based on an article \u201c<strong>Time to revisit the IIM Act<\/strong>\u201d published in the <strong>Business Standard<\/strong> on <strong>8<\/strong><\/span><strong>th<\/strong><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong> Apr 22<\/strong>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Recently, IIM Ahmedabad (IIMA) witnessed a lot of turbulence over changes in the logo. Other IIMs in the country also witnessed disturbances over a variety of issues. This has raised questions over governance in the premier management institution of India.\u00a0 What changes have been introduced by the IIM Act 2017?\u00a0 The Act has given&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/time-to-revisit-the-iim-act\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Time to revisit the IIM Act\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[10503,212],"class_list":["post-178270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-business-standard","tag-gs-paper-2","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704822326},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178270\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}