{"id":181478,"date":"2022-04-27T20:30:08","date_gmt":"2022-04-27T15:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=181478"},"modified":"2022-04-27T20:30:08","modified_gmt":"2022-04-27T15:00:08","slug":"common-values-shared-threats-in-india-australia-cyber-security-ties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/common-values-shared-threats-in-india-australia-cyber-security-ties\/","title":{"rendered":"Common values, shared threats in India-Australia cyber security ties"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Context<\/strong>: The signing of India-Australia ECTA is a concrete example of the bilateral faith in common values, and understanding of threats and goals. A reflection of this is cooperation in cybersecurity.<\/p>\n<h5>Significance of cybersecurity as an important area of cooperation<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Russia-Ukraine conflict<\/strong><\/span>:<\/p>\n<p>The Russia-Ukraine conflict has shown how cyber threat actors, both state and non-state, have become significant players in hybrid or \u201cunrestricted\u201d warfare.<\/p>\n<p>Both countries have used malicious elements in the information as well as operational space.<\/p>\n<p>Also, non-state actors like the hacktivist group Anonymous claimed to have caused significant damage to critical Russian and Belarusian financial and military infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>China&#8217;s actions<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>China is accused of having amassed <strong>numerous cyber weapons<\/strong> and has allegedly carried out sophisticated operations aimed at <strong>espionage,<\/strong> <strong>theft of intellectual property<\/strong>, and <strong>destructive attacks on internet resources<\/strong> of some countries.<\/p>\n<p>Australia and India have been at the receiving end of several such campaigns by the so-called Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups, supported by or assumed to be located in China.<\/p>\n<h5>Efforts to promote cooperation in cybersecurity b\/w India and Aus<\/h5>\n<p>At the June 2020 virtual bilateral summit, Prime Minister of India and his Australian counterpart elevated the bilateral relationship to a <strong>Comprehensive Strategic Partnership<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> The <strong>new cyber framework<\/strong> includes a five-year plan to work together on the digital economy, cybersecurity and critical and emerging technologies. This will be supported by a $9.7 million fund for bilateral research to improve regional cyber resilience.<\/p>\n<p>An annual <strong>Cyber Policy Dialogue<\/strong>, a new <strong>Joint Working Group on Cyber Security Cooperation<\/strong> and a <strong>joint working group on ICTs<\/strong> have been established.<\/p>\n<p>An annual <strong>India-Australia Foreign Ministers Cyber Framework Dialogue<\/strong> will be held.<\/p>\n<p>India will now be included in a core Australian initiative called the <strong>International Cyber Engagement Strategy. <\/strong>It began in 2017 to actively conduct capacity-building arrangements in Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand, and support similar activities in Malaysia, Vietnam and Cambodia.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; In 2021 Australia added critical technologies to the initiative, making it important to the bilateral partnership with India and to the Quad.<\/p>\n<p>In February, the foreign ministers of India and Australia recognised cooperation in cyber governance, cyber security, digital economy, cyber and critical technologies as an essential pillar of the relations between the two countries. A <strong>joint Centre of Excellence for Critical and Emerging Technology Policy,<\/strong> to be located in Bengaluru, will be set up.<\/p>\n<h5>What steps have been taken by both the countries on the domestic front to secure their cyberspace?<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Australia<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC)<\/strong> in Canberra is the focal point of the country\u2019s cybersecurity information, advice and assistance efforts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> It draws expertise from national law enforcement, intelligence agencies, crime investigation, and national security bodies.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> ACSC has a partnership programme with the corporate world to facilitate intelligence-sharing on threats.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AustCyber<\/strong>, another government effort, aims at establishing an internationally competitive domestic cybersecurity industry.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>India<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>India has set up the office of the <strong>National Cybersecurity Coordinato<\/strong>r, a national <strong>Computer Emergency Response Team<\/strong> (CERT-IN), a national <strong>Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Agency<\/strong> (NCIIPC)<\/p>\n<p>It has also made appropriate <strong>amendments to the Information Technology Act<\/strong> <strong>and Rules<\/strong> to enhance its cybersecurity posture. This has upped India\u2019s rank to 10th in the Global Cyber Security Index (GCI) 2020, from 47th just two years earlier.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Way forward<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>India and Australia <strong>share common concerns<\/strong> around 5G rollouts, threats by APT groups, cybercrime, information warfare and threats to a democratic order.<\/p>\n<p>Deepening cooperation can develop avenues for mutual learning and create complementary markets in cyber tools and technologies, boosting bilateral business and strategic commitments on both continents.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: This post is based on the article \u201c<strong>Common values, shared threats in India-Australia cybersecurity ties<\/strong>\u201d published in <strong>The Indian Express<\/strong> on <strong>27th Apr 22<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Context: The signing of India-Australia ECTA is a concrete example of the bilateral faith in common values, and understanding of threats and goals. A reflection of this is cooperation in cybersecurity. Significance of cybersecurity as an important area of cooperation Russia-Ukraine conflict: The Russia-Ukraine conflict has shown how cyber threat actors, both state and non-state,&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/common-values-shared-threats-in-india-australia-cyber-security-ties\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Common values, shared threats in India-Australia cyber security ties<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500],"class_list":["post-181478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704822251},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181478"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181478\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}