{"id":184301,"date":"2022-05-13T20:47:35","date_gmt":"2022-05-13T15:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=184301"},"modified":"2022-05-14T10:58:14","modified_gmt":"2022-05-14T05:28:14","slug":"why-the-sedition-law-must-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/why-the-sedition-law-must-go\/","title":{"rendered":"Why the sedition law must go\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">News<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: Most recently, the Supreme Court directed the Union government and the states to refrain from using the law of sedition. In addition, the Supreme Court has also kept all previous cases under Section 124A of the IPC in abeyance till the matter is reconsidered in a comprehensive way.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Argument against the Sedition law<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">colonial government<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> used the law of sedition liberally to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">curb free speech<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. However, the section on sedition was retained after independence and has been used on the same pattern so far.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In the Constituent Assembly, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">B R Ambedkar<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> passionately argued that <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">liberty<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">equality<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">fraternity<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> should become the principles of our democratic lives.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The Section 124Aof the IPC, has acted as a constraint on the exercise of the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">freedom of speech and expression<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> which is enshrined as a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">guaranteed fundamental right<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Article 19(1) (a) of the Constitution.<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> In fact, dissent, criticism and differences of opinion are vital for the functioning of any democracy. But the governments have used sedition to suppress and quell political dissent.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The Section 124A of the IPC has often been invoked with the aim to create an atmosphere of fear and servility against the dissenters. For example, it is used against <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">politicians<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">political<\/span><\/b> <b><span data-contrast=\"none\">activists<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">human rights activists<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, civil rights workers and advocacy groups who dared question the government\u2019s stand.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">NRCB data<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> exposes the untenability of Section 124A or UAPA. Most cases are disposed of at the police level by <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">withdrawing<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> the case or submitting a chargesheet in the court. In courts, there is an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">abysmally low rate of conviction<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and the cases are disposed of without conviction. It means the sedition charges are slapped in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">flimsy nature<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> or are used to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">intimidate<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> or harass those who question the government\u2019s fiat.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The law endangers our <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">fundamental constitutional values. <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">For example, the pendency rate in court remained 95%. This indicates <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">harassment<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">violation<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">right to life<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">liberty<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> for a great number of people who are suffering because of the diabolical prison conditions in India.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The Law Commission of India in its \u201c<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">consultation paper on sedition\u201d<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> found many issues that need addressing around the working of Section 124A.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Way Forward<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">A Private Member\u2019s Bill was introduced in the Rajya Sabha in 2011 to abolish Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In order to improve the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">democratic foundations<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of our country, there must not be any space for sedition. The progressive citizens of India have been constantly asking for the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">repealing<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> of the sedition law.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: The post is based on an article \u201c<strong>Why sedition law must go?<\/strong>\u201d published in the <strong>Indian Express<\/strong> on <strong>13<\/strong><\/span><strong>th<\/strong><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong> May 2022<\/strong>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Most recently, the Supreme Court directed the Union government and the states to refrain from using the law of sedition. In addition, the Supreme Court has also kept all previous cases under Section 124A of the IPC in abeyance till the matter is reconsidered in a comprehensive way.\u00a0\u00a0 Argument against the Sedition law\u00a0 The&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/why-the-sedition-law-must-go\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Why the sedition law must go\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500],"class_list":["post-184301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704870489},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=184301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184301\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=184301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=184301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=184301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}