{"id":191368,"date":"2022-06-20T20:14:57","date_gmt":"2022-06-20T14:44:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=191368"},"modified":"2022-06-20T20:14:57","modified_gmt":"2022-06-20T14:44:57","slug":"time-to-end-systemic-misogyny-reflected-in-the-gender-pay-gap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/time-to-end-systemic-misogyny-reflected-in-the-gender-pay-gap\/","title":{"rendered":"Time to end systemic misogyny reflected in the gender pay gap"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>: Prevailing gender pay gap in developed and developing economies<\/p>\n<h5>What is the situation wrt gender pay inequity?<\/h5>\n<p>In a pre-pandemic world, <strong>UN Women<\/strong> stated that \u201c<em><strong>women only make 77 cents for every dollar earned by men<\/strong><\/em>&#8220;, resulting in lifelong income inequality.<\/p>\n<p>An International Labour Organization policy brief in July 2021 drew attention to the <strong>pandemic\u2019s gendered impact on the global labour market,<\/strong> with women\u2019s employment down 4.2%, compared to 3% for men.<\/p>\n<p>The WEF\u2019s Global Gender Gap Report 2021 aired pessimism, saying that the <strong>gender pay gap is likely to further widen<\/strong> by 5%.<\/p>\n<p>As per PayScale\u2019s State of the Gender Pay Gap Report 2022,<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> Women pay a \u201c<strong>motherhood penalty<\/strong>&#8221; and suffer from an uncontrolled pay gap of $0.74 for every dollar earned by a male parent, which over the years, shrinks to $0.88 on the dollar. This suggests that women without children face fewer social barriers in securing higher-paying jobs.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>India&#8217;s case<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>As per the Oxfam report of 2019<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> The country\u2019s gender pay gap is about <strong>34%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>According to ADP Research Institute\u2019s study, People at Work 2021: A Global Workforce View,<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> only 65% of women in India received a pay rise or bonus for taking on extra responsibilities or a new role, compared to 70% of men. This, despite the fact that men and women were just as likely to take on such additional or new responsibilities to help employers deal with the covid fallout.<\/p>\n<h5>What are the reasons behind the inequity?<\/h5>\n<p>A recent Pew Research Centre\u2019s study showed that one of the reasons for the gender pay gap in the US was <strong>women workers\u2019 lack of work experience<\/strong>, as they mostly leave the workforce for unpaid care work.<\/p>\n<h5>Should gender pay gap be fixed?<\/h5>\n<p>Yes.<\/p>\n<p>The cost of doing nothing to fix gender disparity would be high. Taking action, as McKinsey estimated, could add $13 trillion to world gross domestic product (GDP) by 2030 over a \u201cdo nothing&#8221; scenario.<\/p>\n<h5>What are some global and domestic efforts to address the issue?<\/h5>\n<p>The <strong>Code on Wages Act, 2019,<\/strong> prohibits gender discrimination in matters related to wages and recruitment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> However, many legal experts have opined that since it doesn\u2019t provide a single dispute resolution forum it could lead to confusion over redressal.<\/p>\n<p>The<strong> World Bank\u2019s Women, Business and The Law 2021 report<\/strong> said that around 190 economies had undertaken some reforms in laws and regulations that restricted women\u2019s economic opportunities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;<\/strong> Countries like Bahrain, Montenegro, Saudi Arabia and Vietnam eliminated restrictions on women working in jobs previously deemed dangerous for them.<\/p>\n<p>The EU has launched a <strong>Gender Equality Strategy 2020-25<\/strong>, identifying key areas of labour-market reforms.<\/p>\n<p>The world also celebrates<strong> International Equal Pay Day (IEPD<\/strong>), which began in 2020 under the United Nations\u2019 banner.<\/p>\n<h5>Way forward<\/h5>\n<p>Pay inequity is a result of a systemic flaw deeply embedded in socio-cultural norms. Hence, as countries seek to re-build their pandemic-ravaged economies, focus must be on gender justice for the sake of a more optimally productive world.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: This post is based on the article \u201c<strong>Time to end systemic misogyny reflected in the gender pay gap<\/strong>\u201d published in <strong>Livemint<\/strong> on <strong>20th June 22<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Prevailing gender pay gap in developed and developing economies What is the situation wrt gender pay inequity? In a pre-pandemic world, UN Women stated that \u201cwomen only make 77 cents for every dollar earned by men&#8220;, resulting in lifelong income inequality. An International Labour Organization policy brief in July 2021 drew attention to the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/time-to-end-systemic-misogyny-reflected-in-the-gender-pay-gap\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Time to end systemic misogyny reflected in the gender pay gap<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10328,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[263,10501],"class_list":["post-191368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-1","tag-live-mint","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704799298},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10328"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191368\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}