{"id":191399,"date":"2022-06-20T20:34:16","date_gmt":"2022-06-20T15:04:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=191399"},"modified":"2022-06-20T20:34:16","modified_gmt":"2022-06-20T15:04:16","slug":"explained-what-is-critical-information-infrastructure-who-protects-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-what-is-critical-information-infrastructure-who-protects-it\/","title":{"rendered":"Explained: What is \u2018critical information infrastructure\u2019, who protects it?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) has declared the IT resources of ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank and UPI managing entity NPCI as \u2018Critical Information Infrastructure\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is Critical Information Infrastructure?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b>Definition:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Information Technology Act of 2000 defines \u201cCritical Information Infrastructure\u201d as a computer resource, the incapacitation or destruction of which shall have a debilitating impact on national security, economy, public health or safety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Under the Act,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the government has the power to declare any data, database, IT network or communications infrastructure as CII to protect that digital asset.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Penalty:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Any person who secures access or attempts to secure access to a protected system in violation of the law can be punished with a jail term of up to 10 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>How are CIIs protected in India?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre(NCIIPC) was created in 2014. It is the nodal agency for taking all measures to protect the nation\u2019s Critical Information Infrastructure(CII).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Functions of NCIIPC: 1) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To guard CIIs from unauthorized access, modification, use, disclosure, disruption, incapacitation or distraction and <\/span><b>2)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To monitor and forecast national-level threats to CII for policy guidance, expertise sharing and situational awareness for early warning or alerts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cExplained: What is \u2018critical information infrastructure\u2019, who protects it?\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> Indian Express on 19th June 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? The Union Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) has declared the IT resources of ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank and UPI managing entity NPCI as \u2018Critical Information Infrastructure\u2019.\u00a0 What is Critical Information Infrastructure? Definition: The Information Technology Act of 2000 defines \u201cCritical Information Infrastructure\u201d as a computer resource, the incapacitation or destruction&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-what-is-critical-information-infrastructure-who-protects-it\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Explained: What is \u2018critical information infrastructure\u2019, who protects it?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-191399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191399\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}