{"id":192866,"date":"2022-06-28T20:45:48","date_gmt":"2022-06-28T15:15:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=192866"},"modified":"2022-06-28T20:45:48","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T15:15:48","slug":"explained-where-is-kaliningrad-why-is-it-in-focus-amid-the-russia-ukraine-conflict","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-where-is-kaliningrad-why-is-it-in-focus-amid-the-russia-ukraine-conflict\/","title":{"rendered":"Explained: Where is Kaliningrad, why is it in focus amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the Russia-Ukraine conflict continues, the spotlight is on Kaliningrad, Russia\u2019s westernmost region. The region is at the centre of a row after Lithuania decided to ban goods part of EU sanctions from moving through its territory to reach Kaliningrad.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Where is Kaliningrad?<\/b><\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_192868\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-192868\" style=\"width: 462px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-192868 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?resize=462%2C260&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Kaliningrad\" width=\"462\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?w=2048&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?resize=1536%2C864&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/skynews-kaliningrad-russia_5811268.jpeg?resize=1568%2C882&amp;ssl=1 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 462px) 100vw, 462px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-192868\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: Skynews<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kaliningrad is located on the Baltic Sea. It is <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russia\u2019s westernmost federal entity. It is situated almost 300 km away from mainland Russia and shares no borders with it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kaliningrad borders NATO members Poland and Lithuania. Essentially, Kaliningrad is Russian territory surrounded by NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Why does Kaliningrad belong to Russia?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The present-day Kaliningrad used to be part of the Kingdom of Prussia and had a mixed Polish, Lithuanian and German-speaking population.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the defeat of Nazi Germany at the end of World War II, the territory was ceded to Soviet Russia. Its main city, known in German times as K\u00f6nigsberg, was renamed Kaliningrad \u2014 the same name given to the entire area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the collapse and disintegration of the Soviet Union, Kaliningrad became part of Russia.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Why is Kaliningrad important for Russia?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kaliningrad is of prime strategic importance to Russia. Not only is it Russia\u2019s gateway to the Baltic Sea, but is also the headquarters of the Russian Baltic Fleet.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kaliningrad also houses Russian combat forces, advanced air defences and the mobile nuclear-capable Iskander-M missiles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kaliningrad also serves as a warm water port for Russia round the year, which means Russia\u2019s shipping operations in and out of the exclave do not get hindered due to harsh winters.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What has happened now?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine, the EU imposed heavy sanctions on the Russian economy.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To enforce the sanctions, Lithuania has <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">decided to ban goods part of EU sanctions from moving through its territory to reach Kaliningrad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russia has termed this move as unprecedented and called it illegal. It is said that the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consequences of this will have a serious impact on the population of Lithuania.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cExplained: Where is Kaliningrad, why is it in focus amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict?\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> Indian Express <\/b>on<b> 28th June 2022<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the News? As the Russia-Ukraine conflict continues, the spotlight is on Kaliningrad, Russia\u2019s westernmost region. The region is at the centre of a row after Lithuania decided to ban goods part of EU sanctions from moving through its territory to reach Kaliningrad.\u00a0 Where is Kaliningrad? Kaliningrad is located on the Baltic Sea. It&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-where-is-kaliningrad-why-is-it-in-focus-amid-the-russia-ukraine-conflict\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Explained: Where is Kaliningrad, why is it in focus amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,164,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-192866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-international-relations-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":5,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698385454},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192866\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}