{"id":193568,"date":"2022-07-01T20:37:40","date_gmt":"2022-07-01T15:07:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=193568"},"modified":"2022-07-01T20:37:40","modified_gmt":"2022-07-01T15:07:40","slug":"selfish-rich-inequality-hypothesis-the-selfishness-and-graft-of-the-rich-drive-inequality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/selfish-rich-inequality-hypothesis-the-selfishness-and-graft-of-the-rich-drive-inequality\/","title":{"rendered":"Selfish rich inequality hypothesis: The selfishness and graft of the rich drive inequality\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">News: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">In recent days, a \u2018Selfish Rich Inequality Hypothesis\u2019 has been proposed based on an analysis of the Gallup World Poll of 2018.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><strong>What is the selfish rich inequality hypothesis?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">It says that, whether the rich are richer than the poor because they have been more selfish in life than the latter. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the causes of this selfish rich inequality?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The issues of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">selfishness, criminality <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">corruption <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">aggravate inequality. In other words, the rich have become richer in those countries, where <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">institutions<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> are weak, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">rule of law is weak<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">bureaucracy<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> is <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">malfunctioning <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">corruption is rampant<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In another way, in such countries, the rich have been involved in<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> selfish grabbing\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What are the pieces of evidence in support of the selfish rich inequality hypothesis?<\/span><\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">As per the study, the respondent who were more aged in nature firmly believed in this <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">rich inequality hypothesis<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">more affluent states<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, where <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">higher income inequality<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> prevails, more respondents believe in the inequality hypothesis.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In the affluent states having a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">high incidence of crime<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> (measured as the number of convictions per lakh of the population) in, most respondents corroborated the rich inequality hypothesis. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The respondents in States which are more <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">corrupt<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and display <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">greater extreme inequality<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> are more likely to believe in the corruption of the rich and thus corroborate the hypothesis in question. For example, most respondents believed that the rich get richer through illegal, grabbing activities (rich traders, for example, evade local taxes by bribing officials).<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In terms of the principal (voters)\u2013agent (public institutions in a State including the State government, judiciary and the police) relationship. The relationship is determined by the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">overall state of political<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">economic environment conditions<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. If there is a lack of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">confidence<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in the agent, it is difficult to sustain growth, and maintain accountability and transparency. For example, minorities are prone to be more humiliated, assaulted and killed, and there would be allegations of promoting crony capitalism.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Consequences of non-inclusive growth<\/span><\/b>: <span data-contrast=\"none\">If growth is not inclusive, it engenders resentment against the rich. Further, it builds a strong belief in the hypothesis in question.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What should be done to avoid selfish rich inequality?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In countries conforming to the<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> selfish rich inequality<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, there is a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">broad agreement <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">that inequality in their country is unfair and that the government should aim to reduce it.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\"> \u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">There is a need to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">strengthen public institutions<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in India in the present context.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: The post is based on an article \u201c<strong>The selfishness and graft of the rich drive inequality<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201c<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>\u201d on <strong>1<\/strong><\/span><strong>st<\/strong><span data-contrast=\"none\"><strong> July 2022<\/strong>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:150,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: In recent days, a \u2018Selfish Rich Inequality Hypothesis\u2019 has been proposed based on an analysis of the Gallup World Poll of 2018.\u00a0 What is the selfish rich inequality hypothesis? It says that, whether the rich are richer than the poor because they have been more selfish in life than the latter. \u00a0 What are&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/selfish-rich-inequality-hypothesis-the-selfishness-and-graft-of-the-rich-drive-inequality\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Selfish rich inequality hypothesis: The selfishness and graft of the rich drive inequality\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10498],"class_list":["post-193568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=193568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193568\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=193568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=193568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=193568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}