{"id":196971,"date":"2022-07-23T16:59:47","date_gmt":"2022-07-23T11:29:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=196971"},"modified":"2022-07-23T16:59:47","modified_gmt":"2022-07-23T11:29:47","slug":"antarctic-bill-2022-passed-in-ls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/antarctic-bill-2022-passed-in-ls\/","title":{"rendered":"Antarctic Bill, 2022 passed in LS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: This post is based on the following articles<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cLok Sabha passes the Indian Antarctic Bill, 2022 aimed at having India\u2019s own national measures for protecting the Antarctic environment and dependent and associated ecosystem\u201d<\/strong> published in the <strong>PIB<\/strong><b>\u00a0<\/b>on\u00a0<strong>23rd July 2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cAntarctic Bill passed in LS\u201d<\/strong> published in <b>The Hindu <\/b>on\u00a0<strong>23rd July 2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h5>What is the news?<\/h5>\n<p>The Lok Sabha passed the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/centre-introduces-antarctica-bill\/\">Indian Antarctic Bill, 2022<\/a><\/strong> moved by the Minister of Earth Sciences. The Bill aims at having India\u2019s own national measures for protecting the Antarctic environment and also the dependent and associated ecosystem.<\/p>\n<h5>What are the salient provisions of the Antarctic Bill, 2022?<\/h5>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read here: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-indian-antarctic-bill-and-its-various-provisions\/\">The Indian Antarctic Bill and its various provisions<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Setting up of Indian Antarctic Authority (IAA)<\/strong>: The Bill proposed to set-up Indian Antarctic Authority (IAA) under the Ministry of Earth Sciences. The IAA shall be the apex decision-making authority and shall facilitate programmes and activities permitted under the Bill.<\/p>\n<h5>What is the need for the Antarctic Bill?<\/h5>\n<p>The bill is in pursuant to India\u2019s accession to the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/answered-nearly-40-years-after-india-first-signed-the-antarctic-treaty-the-government-has-brought-in-a-draft-indian-antarctic-bill-2020-highlight-the-need-and-significance-of-the-indian-antarctic\/\">Antarctic Treaty<\/a><\/strong>, the Protocol on Environment Protection (Madrid Protocol) to the Antarctic Treaty and to the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources.<\/p>\n<h5>What are the advantages of the bill?<\/h5>\n<p>The Bill\u00a0<strong>1)<\/strong> <strong>Provides a harmonious policy and regulatory framework<\/strong> for India\u2019s Antarctic activities through well-established legal mechanisms, <strong>2) Helps<\/strong><strong>\u00a0in efficient and elective operations of the Indian Antarctic Programme<\/strong>, <strong>3)<\/strong> Facilitates\u00a0India\u2019s interest and <strong>pro-active involvement<\/strong> in the management of growing <strong>Antarctic tourism and sustainable development<\/strong> of fisheries resources in Antarctic waters, <strong>4)<\/strong> Help in <strong>increased international visibility, credibility of India<\/strong> in Polar governance leading to international collaboration and cooperation in scientific and logistics fields.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/antarctica-is-losing-ice-6-times-faster-today-than-in-1980s\/\">Antarctica is losing ice 6 times faster today than in 1980s<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>About India&#8217;s Antarctic expeditions<\/h5>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read here: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-launches-40th-scientific-expedition-to-antarctica\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">India\u2019s Antarctic Expeditions<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>What is the Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources?<\/h5>\n<p>The convention was signed in Canberra in 1980. The convention aims for the protection and preservation of the Antarctic environment and, in particular, for the preservation and conservation of marine living resources in Antarctica.<\/p>\n<p>India ratified the Convention in 1985 and is a member of the Commission for Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources.<\/p>\n<h5>What is the protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty?<\/h5>\n<p>The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, also known as the Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, or the Madrid Protocol, is part of the Antarctic Treaty System. The Treaty was signed in Madrid in 1991.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Aim<\/strong>: To strengthen the Antarctic Treaty system and for the development of a comprehensive regime for the protection of the Antarctic environment and dependent and associated ecosystems.<\/p>\n<p>India signed the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1998.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post is based on the following articles \u201cLok Sabha passes the Indian Antarctic Bill, 2022 aimed at having India\u2019s own national measures for protecting the Antarctic environment and dependent and associated ecosystem\u201d published in the PIB\u00a0on\u00a023rd July 2022. \u201cAntarctic Bill passed in LS\u201d published in The Hindu on\u00a023rd July 2022. What is the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/antarctic-bill-2022-passed-in-ls\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Antarctic Bill, 2022 passed in LS<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1731,1738,9],"tags":[3590],"class_list":["post-196971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-bill-and-acts","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=196971"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196971\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=196971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=196971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=196971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}