{"id":197344,"date":"2022-07-26T17:33:24","date_gmt":"2022-07-26T12:03:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=197344"},"modified":"2022-07-26T17:34:36","modified_gmt":"2022-07-26T12:04:36","slug":"digital-banks-and-the-promise-of-digital-inclusion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/digital-banks-and-the-promise-of-digital-inclusion\/","title":{"rendered":"Digital Banks and the promise of digital inclusion"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cDigital Banks and the promise of digital inclusion\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> Livemint <\/b>on<b> 26th July 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NITI Aayog has released a report on digital banks offering a template for their licensing in India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What are the planned digital banks?\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Digital Banks or DBs are full-scale banks to be licensed under the Banking Regulation Act.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unlike traditional banks, which require brick-and-mortar infrastructure or physical access points, digital banks simply leverage technology to provide banking services through mobile applications and internet-based platforms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DBs behave like any other scheduled commercial bank like accepting deposits, giving loans etc. They will follow all prudential and liquidity norms at par with the commercial banks.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>How are digital banks different from digital banking units?\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union budget for FY23 proposed to establish <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/75-digital-banking-units-in-different-districts-to-be-set-up-in-consumer-friendly-manner-minister\/\">digital banking units(DBUs)<\/a> <\/strong>of scheduled commercial banks in 75 districts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The objective is to ensure that the benefits of digital payments, banking and fintech innovations reach the grass-roots.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DBUs are treated as banking outlets, equivalent to a branch. These units do not have a legal personality and are not licensed under the Banking Regulation Act. Only existing commercial banks may establish DBUs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In contrast, digital banks will be licensed. These banks are expected to ensure credit penetration to underserved MSMEs and retail customers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What purpose will digital banks serve?\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Digital banks are expected to further innovation and support the underserved segments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, some believe that it will only cater to customers with some level of comfort with digital transactions. According to them, RBI is not comfortable with this model as the central bank believes that cash handling and credit decisions require physical branches.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What does NITI Aayog suggest for DBs?\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read here: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/niti-aayog-releases-report-on-digital-banks-proposes-a-licensing-and-regulatory-regime-for-india\/\">NITI Aayog Releases Report on Digital Banks; Proposes a Licensing and Regulatory Regime for India<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5><b>What has been the global experience?\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The UK has led the pack in terms of digital banks with new entrants in the form of Monzo and Starling Bank.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several jurisdictions in the South East Asian region have witnessed the rise of digital banks. Hong Kong has issued a separate license for virtual banks. The Philippines has also approved six licences for digital banks.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cDigital Banks and the promise of digital inclusion\u201d published in Livemint on 26th July 2022. What is the News? NITI Aayog has released a report on digital banks offering a template for their licensing in India. What are the planned digital banks?\u00a0 Digital Banks or DBs are&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/digital-banks-and-the-promise-of-digital-inclusion\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Digital Banks and the promise of digital inclusion<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127,9],"tags":[10501],"class_list":["post-197344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","category-public","tag-live-mint","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":2,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698929125},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=197344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197344\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=197344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=197344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=197344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}