{"id":202133,"date":"2022-08-26T18:34:45","date_gmt":"2022-08-26T13:04:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=202133"},"modified":"2022-08-26T18:34:45","modified_gmt":"2022-08-26T13:04:45","slug":"rainbow-of-hope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/rainbow-of-hope\/","title":{"rendered":"Rainbow of Hope"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post is based on the article<strong>\u00a0\u201cRainbow of Hope\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0published in\u00a0<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>\u00a0on\u00a0<strong>26<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0August 2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: GS 2, Laws and mechanisms for the vulnerable sections<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Context: <\/strong>The T.N. government, on the orders of the Madras High Court, has\u00a0come out with a glossary of terms\u00a0to address people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual or of any other orientation.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What are the terms?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The\u00a0Department of Social Welfare and Women Empowerment notified the terms\u00a0\u2014<\/p>\n<p>1) paal pudhumaiyar for queer;<\/p>\n<p>2) maruviya paalinam\u00a0for a transgender;<\/p>\n<p>3) idaippaal\u00a0for intersex;<\/p>\n<p>4) paalina adaiyaalangaludan oththupogaathavar\u00a0for a gender non-conforming person.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What are the different views with the terms?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Everyone one is not happy with these glossaries.<\/p>\n<p>Some groups feel the word <strong>thirunar <\/strong>should be used for transgenders.<\/p>\n<p>Others hope the nomenclature will not be helpful to those who fall outside the generalization of the benefits.<\/p>\n<p>Rights activists hope the glossary is fluid because the conversation around gender and sexuality is evolving.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Recent judgments made regarding LGBTQI+<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Madras High Court came out with a number of guidelines for the police, and social welfare ministries, both State and Centre, to ensure the safety of the community.<\/p>\n<p>In a June 2021 order, the Madras High Court had acknowledged that social sanction is of supreme importance to lead a life of choice.<\/p>\n<p>In 2018, a Bench of the Supreme Court had overturned a 2013 ruling and decriminalised homosexuality.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What are the issues still prevailing?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>An individual who wants to live with dignity with his\/her own identification still has to face lots of problems before enjoying liberty, autonomy and privacy guaranteed by Article 21.<\/p>\n<p>The state and society often calls for traditional values to fight all sorts of phobias.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What should be the course of action?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The T. N. government has worked on the principle of\u00a0suyamariyadhai\u00a0or self-respect by creating inclusiveness in language for a marginalized community which is the cornerstone of the Dravidian movement.<\/p>\n<p>Movement for equal rights in T.N. will have to ensure that children are not forced to go in for conversion therapy or thrown out of their homes for being different.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cRainbow of Hope\u201d\u00a0published in\u00a0The Hindu\u00a0on\u00a026th\u00a0August 2022. Syllabus: GS 2, Laws and mechanisms for the vulnerable sections Context: The T.N. government, on the orders of the Madras High Court, has\u00a0come out with a glossary of terms\u00a0to address people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual or of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/rainbow-of-hope\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Rainbow of Hope<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10308,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10498],"class_list":["post-202133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700723954},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10308"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202133"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202133\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}