{"id":212442,"date":"2022-10-31T19:47:47","date_gmt":"2022-10-31T14:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=212442"},"modified":"2022-10-31T19:47:47","modified_gmt":"2022-10-31T14:17:47","slug":"a-check-over-of-the-u-s-s-much-anticipated-nss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/a-check-over-of-the-u-s-s-much-anticipated-nss\/","title":{"rendered":"A check over of the U.S.\u2019s much anticipated NSS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post is based on an article\u00a0<strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>A check over of the U.S.\u2019s much anticipated NSS\u201d <\/strong>published in\u00a0<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>\u00a0on\u00a0<strong>31<sup>st<\/sup> October 2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: GS 2 \u2013 <\/strong><strong>International relations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance: <\/strong><strong>National Security Strategy of the USS and its relevance for India<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> The United States has launched its <strong>National Security Strategy (NSS)<\/strong>. It is a comprehensive document that provide the estimates of investment in the defense of the country and in achieving the nation\u2019s security goals.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What are the goals of NSS?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The NSS of the Biden administration focuses on multiple goals to be achieved in the current decade (2021-30).<\/p>\n<p>It seeks to <strong>1)<\/strong> Sustain U.S. leadership, <strong>2)<\/strong> Improve the U.S. economy, <strong>3)<\/strong> Building partnerships and alliances, <strong>4)<\/strong> Counter China as its strategic competitor and Russia as a disruptor, and <strong>5)<\/strong> Boost U.S. competitiveness and defend democracy.<\/p>\n<p>It also focuses on the issues of climate change, food insecurity, pandemics, terrorism, energy shortages and inflation along with food security and inflation.<\/p>\n<p>It serves three purposes \u2013 <strong>a)<\/strong> fulfils the aims and vision of the National Security Strategic Guidance, <strong>b)<\/strong> provides clarity and direction to various policies, <strong>c)<\/strong> fulfils the political expectation in the US.<\/p>\n<p>An important part of the NSS is to inform the U.S. Department of Defense\u2019s strategy, especially in the two areas \u2013 <strong>nuclear posture and missile defense<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What are the agendas put under NSS?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>It lays down three main agendas of the U.S. strategy of moving forward: <strong>a)<\/strong> invest; <strong>b) <\/strong>build and <strong>c<\/strong>) modernize.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Invest:<\/strong> It seeks to <strong>invest in the tools of American power <\/strong>and increase its influence by strengthening the economy, improving critical infrastructure and investing in technologies such as microchips and semiconductors.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Build:<\/strong> It seeks to build the strongest possible <strong>coalition of nations<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modernize:<\/strong> it aims at modernizing that would fulfil the US\u2019 <strong>internal and external security demands.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>These three agendas will help US to compete with China as NSS names China as the <strong>only competitor<\/strong> that could shape the international order in a fundamental way.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>How does NSS provide strategy to compete with China and fill the gap of Russia?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The NSS provides a long-term and immediate plan to counter China. It seeks to build a <strong>joint-strategy<\/strong> to compete China while putting <strong>limitation <\/strong>on Russia.<\/p>\n<p>It considers China\u2019s increasing dominance in the <strong>Indo-Pacific region<\/strong> in areas of economy, technology, development, security, etc, a threat.<\/p>\n<p>Further, it also focuses on <strong>building alliances and global partnership<\/strong> to oppose change in the status quo of Taiwan by China.<\/p>\n<p>It identifies Russia\u2019s downgraded economy, military, and its degraded global influence. To fill the gap of Russia, the NSS acknowledges <strong>India and Japan<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>This acknowledgement may be a hint for the inclusion of India in G7. However, one has to be aware that any such inclusion will serve the interest of the US only rather than its Indo-Pacific partners.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How NSS recognizes India as the strategic partner of the US?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>NSS identifies India as a both <strong>bilateral and multilateral partner<\/strong> <strong>in the Indo-Pacific <\/strong>and highlight the importance of India as the largest democracy and a major defence partner.<\/p>\n<p>It provides India with the opportunity of <strong>partnership with the US in the<\/strong> <strong>defence sector.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It has also recognized India as an important partner in the Indo-Pacific through regional partnerships such as the <strong>Quad <\/strong>(India, Australia, Japan the U.S.) and the <strong>I2U2<\/strong> (India, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and the U.S).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on an article\u00a0\u201cA check over of the U.S.\u2019s much anticipated NSS\u201d published in\u00a0The Hindu\u00a0on\u00a031st October 2022. Syllabus: GS 2 \u2013 International relations Relevance: National Security Strategy of the USS and its relevance for India News: The United States has launched its National Security Strategy (NSS). It is a comprehensive document&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/a-check-over-of-the-u-s-s-much-anticipated-nss\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A check over of the U.S.\u2019s much anticipated NSS<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10498],"class_list":["post-212442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=212442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212442\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=212442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=212442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=212442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}