{"id":212703,"date":"2022-11-02T12:34:48","date_gmt":"2022-11-02T07:04:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=212703"},"modified":"2022-11-02T19:39:55","modified_gmt":"2022-11-02T14:09:55","slug":"gene-altered-food-crops-enhancing-mustard-yields","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/gene-altered-food-crops-enhancing-mustard-yields\/","title":{"rendered":"Gene-altered food crops: Enhancing mustard yields"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post is based on the article\u00a0<strong>\u201cEnhancing mustard yields<\/strong><strong>\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>published in\u00a0<b>Business Standard <\/b>on\u00a0<strong>2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0November 2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus<\/strong>: GS 3 \u2013 Major crops-cropping patterns in various parts of the country<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance<\/strong>: About the benefits of GM Mustard and gene-altered food crops.<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>: Recently, the government cleared the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/all-about-commercialization-of-gm-mustard\/\">GM Mustard Hybrid DMH 11<\/a> <\/strong>for commercial cultivation. It is a bid to pave the way for the introduction of gene-altered food crops, which can revolutionise Indian agriculture.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Must read:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/genetic-engineering-appraisal-committee-approves-commercial-cultivation-of-genetically-modified-mustard-yet-again\/\">Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee approves commercial cultivation of genetically modified mustard yet again<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>About the approval of GM Mustard<\/h5>\n<p>The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) approved GM mustard for general cultivation in 2017. But the government then blocked this move under pressure from the anti-genetic modification lobby.<\/p>\n<p>The same lobby once again tried to block the commercialisation of DMH-11 mustard<\/p>\n<p>Agricultural science bodies, such as the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, have now prepared to carry out field tests, demonstration trials, and seed multiplication of DMH-11 in accordance with the guidelines laid down by the GEAC.<\/p>\n<h5>What are the other gene-altered food crops allowed for field-testing by GEAC?<\/h5>\n<p>GEAC has granted permission for the field-testing of four more genetically engineered crops, which include two food crops \u2014 potato and banana \u2014 and two commercial crops \u2014 rubber and cotton.<\/p>\n<p>No new <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/7-pm-editorial-the-twisted-trajectory-of-bt-cotton-10th-september-2020\/\">Bt-cotton<\/a><\/strong> hybrid has been approved since the release of Bollgard-II in 2006. The new strains of Bt-cotton are required to replace the existing ones that have outlived their useful life.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more: <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/gm-crops-in-india-need-and-challenges-explained-pointwise\/\">GM Crops in India: Issues and challenges \u2013 Explained, pointwise<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>How GM Mustard will aid mustard yields?<\/h5>\n<p>India is a net edible oil-deficit country. India at present imports as high as 55-60% of its edible oil. GM mustard will have a yield advantage of nearly 28% over the available mustard varieties. So, it can help substantially reduce the gap in the domestic demand and supply of edible oil.<\/p>\n<h5>How do global countries take advantage of Indian gene-altered food crops?<\/h5>\n<p><strong>a)<\/strong> Australia has released <strong>GM Mustard<\/strong> developed in India for general cultivation to take advantage of its high-yield potential, <strong>b)<\/strong> <strong>GM brinjal<\/strong> developed in India was adopted for cultivation by Bangladesh with good results and without any environmental or health hazards.<\/p>\n<p>So, India should take advantage of indigenous GM crops to increase both productivity and profitability and double farmers\u2019 income.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cEnhancing mustard yields\u201d\u00a0published in\u00a0Business Standard on\u00a02nd\u00a0November 2022. Syllabus: GS 3 \u2013 Major crops-cropping patterns in various parts of the country Relevance: About the benefits of GM Mustard and gene-altered food crops. News: Recently, the government cleared the GM Mustard Hybrid DMH 11 for commercial cultivation. It is a&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/gene-altered-food-crops-enhancing-mustard-yields\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Gene-altered food crops: Enhancing mustard yields<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[10503,216],"class_list":["post-212703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-business-standard","tag-gs-paper-3","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":1700783994,"cached_date":1704678364},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=212703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212703\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=212703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=212703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=212703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}