{"id":212863,"date":"2022-11-03T18:26:07","date_gmt":"2022-11-03T12:56:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=212863"},"modified":"2022-11-03T18:26:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-03T12:56:07","slug":"explained-the-new-hybrid-variant-of-mustard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-the-new-hybrid-variant-of-mustard\/","title":{"rendered":"Explained | The new hybrid variant of mustard"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cExplained | The new hybrid variant of mustard\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> The Hindu <\/b>on<b> 3rd November 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee(GEAC) has approved the environmental release of Dhara Mustard Hybrid-11 (DMH-11), a genetically-engineered variant of mustard.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is DMH-11?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DMH-11 is a hybrid variant of mustard developed by researchers at The Centre for Genetic Manipulation of Crop Plants, at the University of Delhi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/genetic-engineering-appraisal-committee-approves-commercial-cultivation-of-genetically-modified-mustard-yet-again\/\"><b>Click Here to read more<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<h5><b>Is DMH-11 a better mustard variety?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trials conducted over three years by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suggest that DMH-11 has 28% higher yields than its parent Varuna and was 37% better\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">than zonal checks, or local varieties that are considered the best in different agro-climatic\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zones.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>How significant is the development of DMH-11?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mustard (Brassica juncea) is cultivated in 6-7 million hectares during the Rabi winter season predominantly in Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab and Madhya Pradesh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India imports anywhere from 55-60% of its domestic edible-oil requirement.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2020-21, around 13.3 million tonnes of edible oil were imported at a cost of almost \u20b91.17 lakh crore according to the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is primarily due to low productivity \u2014 of about 1-1.3 tonnes\/hectare \u2014 that has been stagnant for over two decades. On the other hand, hybrid mustard and rapeseed are the dominant forms of oil seeds in Canada, China and Europe.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, the experts say the only way to improve India\u2019s productivity is to have more mustard hybrids.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What next for GM Mustard?<\/b><b><\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The GEAC go-ahead only allows DMH-11 to be grown in fields under the supervision of the ICAR. It has been said that the crop would be commercially available after \u201cthree seasons\u201d as currently it is being grown in large quantities for evaluation.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cExplained | The new hybrid variant of mustard\u201d published in The Hindu on 3rd November 2022. What is the News? The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee(GEAC) has approved the environmental release of Dhara Mustard Hybrid-11 (DMH-11), a genetically-engineered variant of mustard. What is DMH-11? DMH-11 is a hybrid&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-the-new-hybrid-variant-of-mustard\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Explained | The new hybrid variant of mustard<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-212863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":1701893776,"cached_date":1704718095},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=212863"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212863\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=212863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=212863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=212863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}