{"id":212946,"date":"2022-11-03T19:54:41","date_gmt":"2022-11-03T14:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=212946"},"modified":"2022-11-03T19:54:41","modified_gmt":"2022-11-03T14:24:41","slug":"learn-from-morbi-fix-local-govt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/learn-from-morbi-fix-local-govt\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn from Morbi: Fix local govt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article <strong>\u201cLearn from Morbi: Fix local govt\u201d <\/strong>published in <strong>The Times of India <\/strong>on <strong>3rd November 2022<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS1- Urbanisation. GS2- Local bodies<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance<\/strong>&#8211; Urban governance<\/p>\n<p><strong>News- <\/strong>The article explains the issues related to urban civic bodies in asset creation and maintenance.<\/p>\n<p>The broader goal of investigation of the Morbi incident should be to identify the issues faced by urban civic bodies.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What is the importance of asset creation in urban areas?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Thes enable a city to provide an economy of scale. Assets determine the economic potential and environmental sustainability of a city.<\/p>\n<p>PM has himself\u00a0 observed that vision of India@2047 as developed nation will be shaped by cities.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What are the issues related with urban asset creation and maintenance?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>Fiscal health<\/strong>&#8211; Large parts of municipal budgets are spent on previous year dues. It leads to cost overrun.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Procurement process and enforcement<\/strong>&#8211; The\u00a0 procurement process is weak.<\/p>\n<p>There is a lack of transparency and people-centricity despite several supportive mechanisms like RTI.<\/p>\n<p>There is a wide nexus between contractors and vested interests in the political economy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Capacity of civic bodies<\/strong>&#8211; These bodies suffer from overlapping responsibility and multiplicity of agencies.<\/p>\n<p>There is an acute shortage of staff. One CEO or engineer handles two or more civic bodies.<\/p>\n<p>Training and feedback are either absent or irregular.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What is the way forward?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>Improving fiscal health<\/strong>&#8211; State needs to initiate civic body reform regarding its own source funds. Property tax toolkit gives step-by-step directions for this.<\/p>\n<p>Accounting exercise with ratio analysis, realistic budgeting with participatory resources and timely auditing is needed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Following due process<\/strong>&#8211; Asset creation and maintenance should follow the rules, byelaws and regulation. It includes safety, environmental and energy audits as per building code, Model Municipal Law, 2003 and UDFPI guidelines, 1996.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Capacity building<\/strong>&#8211; There is a need to focus upon competency-based modules rather than routine conventional training. Exposure visit and roundtable seminars for all municipal functionaries including elected leaders is needed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cLearn from Morbi: Fix local govt\u201d published in The Times of India on 3rd November 2022. Syllabus: GS1- Urbanisation. GS2- Local bodies Relevance&#8211; Urban governance News- The article explains the issues related to urban civic bodies in asset creation and maintenance. The broader goal of investigation of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/learn-from-morbi-fix-local-govt\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Learn from Morbi: Fix local govt<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[263,212,10496],"class_list":["post-212946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-1","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-times-of-india","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1702726898},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=212946"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212946\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=212946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=212946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=212946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}